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The chloroplast genome

Plant Molecular Biology, 1992
The chloroplast genome consists of homogeneous circular DNA molecules. To date, the entire nucleotide sequences (120-190 kbp) of chloroplast genomes have been determined from eight plant species. The chloroplast genomes of land plants and green algae contain about 110 different genes, which can be classified into two main groups: genes involved in gene
openaire   +4 more sources

Conjugated Polymer Nanoparticles to Augment Photosynthesis of Chloroplasts.

Angewandte Chemie, 2017
By coating chloroplasts with conjugated polymer nanoparticles (CPNs), a new bio-optical hybrid photosynthesis system (chloroplast/CPNs) is developed. Since CPNs possess unique light harvesting ability, including the ultraviolet part that chloroplasts ...
Yunxia Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dielectrophoresis of chloroplasts

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1971
Abstract Dielectrophoresis is the migration of neutral particles in a nonuniform electric field (a.c. or d.c.) toward the region of highest field intensity. Dielectrophoresis should be distinguished from electrophoresis which is the migration of charged particles in electric fields.
Irwin P. Ting   +3 more
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Isolation of chloroplasts and chloroplast DNA

1994
That chloroplasts are green and therefore recognizable by eye should have been an advantage in developing methods for their isolation, but historically it has been a disadvantage. It was relatively easy to grind up cells, subject the brei to differential centrifugation, and obtain a green pellet.
Noureddine Hadjeb   +3 more
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THE ELECTROPHOTOLUMINESCENCE OF CHLOROPLASTS

Photochemistry and Photobiology, 1976
Abstract— Delayed light emission emanating from preilluminated chloroplasts can be perturbed with pulsed DC electric fields (200–4000 V cm‐1), The perturbation produces a strong stimulation of chlorophyll luminescence. During the field perturbation the stimulated emission rises to a maximum, typically within 100μs. and then decays.
James L. Ellenson, Kenneth Sauer
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Signals from Chloroplasts Converge to Regulate Nuclear Gene Expression

Science, 2007
Plastid-to-nucleus retrograde signaling coordinates nuclear gene expression with chloroplast function and is essential for the photoautotrophic life-style of plants.
S. Koussevitzky   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Iodination of chloroplasts. I. Properties of iodinated chloroplasts

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1976
Spinach chloroplasts exposed to iodide can be washed free of the bulk of the iodide. In the presence of lactoperoxidase and H2O2, iodide can be introduced into chloroplasts in high amounts and in non diffusible forms. The resultant particles, which have been named iodochloroplasts, extrude their iodide upon stimulation by light. The form and the amount
G. Akoyunoglou, Evangelos S. Canellakis
openaire   +3 more sources

Energy Conversion : Mitochondria and Chloroplasts

, 2015
To maintain their high degree of organization in a universe that is constantly drifting toward chaos, cells have a constant need for a plentiful supply of ATP, as we have explained in Chapter 2.

semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolutionary development of redox regulation in chloroplasts.

Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, 2014
SIGNIFICANCE The post-translational modification of thiol groups stands out as a key strategy that cells employ for metabolic regulation and adaptation to changing environmental conditions.
M. Balsera   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Chloroplast Genome

2019
In the last years, the availability of chloroplast genomes for plants and algae is increasing. These data can be useful both in the biotechnological area and in the evolutionary field, for the analysis of phylogenetic relationships among groups of organisms.
openaire   +4 more sources

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