Results 71 to 80 of about 60,756 (269)

Analysis of initial chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics in chloroplasts in terms of rate constants of donor side quenching release and electron trapping in photosystem II

, 2008
The fluorescence induction F(t) of dark-adapted chloroplasts has been studied in multi-turnover 1 s light flashes (MTFs). A theoretical expression for the initial fluorescence rise is derived from a set of rate equations that describes the sequence of ...
Vredenberg, W.J.
core   +1 more source

Arabidopsis AUGMIN8 Contains Two Independent Microtubule Association Domains

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant cells create a plasma membrane‐associated network of microtubules that are nucleated by γ‐tubulin ring complexes primarily through microtubule‐dependent microtubule nucleation (MDMN). This dynamic array organizes into specific patterns in response to developmental and environmental cues to influence primary cell wall construction.
Naveen K. Chana, Timothy Cioffi, Sidney L. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escherichia coli TatA and TatB Proteins Have N-out, C-in Topology in Intact Cells [PDF]

, 2012
The twin arginine protein transport (Tat) system translocates folded proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane of pro-karyotes and the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. In Escherichia coli, TatA, TatB, and TatC are essential components of the machinery.
Buchanan, Grant, Fritsch, Maximilian J., Palmer, Tracy, Koch, Sabrina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He, Linglu Xu, Xiao Tan, Wenhua Zhuang, Naiwen Li, Chao Liu, Bo Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-component signalling systems of chloroplasts: function, distribution and evolution

, 2008
PhD 2008 QMTwo-component signal transduction, comprising sensor kinases and response regulators, is the predominant signalling mechanism in prokaryotes.
Puthiyaveetil, Sujith
core  

Impact of tomato variety and homogenization pressure on in vitro lipid digestion and lycopene bioaccessibility in tomato emulsions

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Tomato variety and processing impact lycopene bioaccessibility. Tomato emulsions with high pectin content decreased the in vitro lipid digestion and negatively affected lycopene bioaccessibility. High pressure homogenization may enhance the release of lycopene into emulsion oil droplets, but it may also reduce the transfer of lycopene into the micellar
Grethe Iren A. Borge, Karoline K. Rød, Ane Meisland, Maud Langton, Elin M. Wetterhus, Annika Krona, Bente Kirkhus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine Macroalgae as a Safe Healthy Food While Meeting Food Security Challenges Arising From Climate Changes

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Planned harvesting and processing of marine macroalgae could meet future global food needs and mitigate fuel‐originated carbon dioxide responsible for climate change. Microalgal foods are nutritious and safe. The utilization of macroalgae would avoid environmental problems arising from the release of overgrowing macroalgae caused by heatwaves, which ...
Upali Samarajeewa
wiley   +1 more source

The expression of BrMDHAR gene in chloroplasts and mitochondria enhances tolerance to freezing stress in Arabidopsis thaliana

, 2014
In chloroplasts and mitochondria, antioxidant mechanisms include the ascorbate-glutathione cycle, and monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR) is important for regeneration of ascorbate (AsA) from monodehydroascorbate (MDHA).
S. Y. Shin, Y. S. Kim, H. S. Yoon, Y. H. Kim, I. S. Kim, H. M. Park   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Light-independent degradation of stromal proteins in intact chloroplasts isolated from Pisum sativum L. leaves: requirement for divalent cations [PDF]

, 1998
Intact chloroplasts were isolated from mature pea (Pisum sativum L.) leaves in order to study the degradation of several stromal proteins in organello.
Roulin, Samuel, Feller, Urs
core   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Jiecai Zhao, Gaofeng Chen, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Liang Yue, Yuan Tian, Xiaofan Xie, Ailing Ye, Meilan Zhang, Lingling Wu, Zengxiang Guo, Yubao Zhang, Ruoyu Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source