Results 81 to 90 of about 60,756 (269)

CGAS (Chloroplast Genome Analysis Suite): An automated python pipeline for comprehensive comparative chloroplast genomics

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Chloroplast Genome Analysis Suite (CGAS) is a comprehensive bioinformatics pipeline that streamline chloroplast genome analysis from raw sequencing reads to publication‐ready outputs. The suite integrates 14 specialized modules organized across three sequential phases.
Abdullah, Rushan Yan, Xiaoxuan Tian
wiley   +1 more source

Enviromics crosstalk between internal and external plant environments for enhanced adaptation and de novo domestication

iMeta, EarlyView.
Climate change demands accelerated plant adaptation and de novo domestication. Yet current enviromics focuses disproportionately on external environments, neglecting internal dynamics—gene expression, metabolic flux, and signal transduction—within predictive envirotyping frameworks.
Yunbi Xu, Feng Yu, Lin‐An Zhang, Xuan Dong, Kai Liu, Nicolas Gonzalez, Jose Manuel Estevez, Wen‐Xue Li, Xing Wang Deng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox sensing and signalling associated with reactive oxygen in chloroplasts, peroxisomes and mitochondria

, 2003
Chloroplasts and mitochondria are the powerhouses of photosynthetic cells. The oxidation-reduction (redox) cascades of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport chains not only provide the driving forces for metabolism but also generate redox
Foyer, C. H., Noctor, G.
core   +1 more source

Liebig Review: Essential and Beneficial Elements in the Regulation of Cadmium Uptake and Tolerance in Crop Plants

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd2+) contamination in agricultural soils has been reported to pose risks to crop productivity, food safety, and human health. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the mechanisms by which essential (S, Zn, Fe, Mg, K, Ca) and beneficial (Si, Se, rare earth elements) elements mitigate Cd2+ toxicity in plants.
Maria Manzoor, Karl Hermann Mühling
wiley   +1 more source

Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes – whether wild or cultivated – are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce ...
Giulia Atzori, Pedro Garcia Caparros, Antonella Castagna, Luisa Custódio, Valentina Lazazzara, Claus Krogh Madsen, Felicia Menicucci, Maria João Rodrigues, Katalin Solymosi, Jose Ramon Acosta Motos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation of stromal proteins in pea (Pisum sativum L) chloroplasts under oxidising conditions

, 1997
Chloroplasts from pea leaves (Pisum sativum L.) were isolated to study the influence of activated oxygen species on stromal protein catabolism. Either lysed or intact chloroplasts were incubated in the light in the presence or absence of oxygen radical ...
Stieger, Pia Angela, Feller, Urs
core   +1 more source

Oral PHGG ameliorates atopic dermatitis‐like dermatitis with concurrent modulation of colonic IgA and cecal microbiota: implications for the gut–skin axis

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Atopic dermatitis (AD) is increasingly recognized as a systemic inflammatory disorder linked to intestinal immune and microbiome dysregulation. However, whether dietary galactomannan fibers can mitigate AD through coordinated modulation of the gut–skin axis remains unexplored.
Derrick Kakooza, Hyeonjun Yu, Jonghyun Jeong, Jung Cheul Shin, Woo Jung Kim, Sung‐Kwon Moon, Hoon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated phytochemical and bioactivity profiling of Xanthium strumarium fruits from Korea and China: Implications for origin‐specific quality specification

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Geographic origin influences the phytochemical composition and biological activities of medicinal plant resources. Xanthium strumarium L. (XS) fruit is widely used in East Asian traditional medicine. However, current pharmacopeial standards primarily recognize Chinese‐derived material, despite the availability and traditional use of
Eunsu Song, Seung‐Min Oh, Jiyeon Chun, Jinah Hwang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A potential cyanobacterial ancestor of Viridiplantae chloroplasts

, 2011
The theory envisaging the origin of plastids from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria is well-established but it is difficult to explain the evolution (spread) of plastids in phylogenetically diverse plant groups.
Sabyasachi Bhattacharya, Prosenjit Pyne, Jaideb Chatterjee, Masrure Alam, Prabir Haldar, Wriddhiman Ghosh   +5 more
core  

Major evolutionary transitions of life, metabolic scaling and the number and size of mitochondria and chloroplasts.

, 2016
We investigate the effects of trophic lifestyle and two types of major evolutionary transitions in individuality—the endosymbiotic acquisition of organelles and development of multicellularity—on organellar and cellular metabolism and allometry.
Smith, V., Martin-Cereceda, M, Okie, J., Smith, Val H., Martín-Cereceda, Mercedes, Okie, Jordan G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source