Results 81 to 90 of about 157,688 (322)
A model of chloroplast growth regulation in mesophyll cells [PDF]
arXiv, 2015 Chloroplasts regulate their growth to optimize photosynthesis. Quantitative data shows that the ratio of total chloroplast area to mesophyll cell area is constant across different cells within a single species, and also across species. Wild-type chloroplasts exhibit little scatter around this trend; highly irregularly-shaped mutant chloroplasts exhibit
arxiv
Chloroplasts extend stromules independently and in response to internal redox signals
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015 Significance Chloroplasts are critical, dynamic organelles in plant cells responsible for photosynthesis and myriad other aspects of metabolism. In recent years, plant cell biologists have increasingly focused on the formation of thin, long extensions ...
Jacob O. Brunkard +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Photoinduced electron transfer across phospholipid bilayers in anaerobic and aerobic atmospheres
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Accepted Article.In natural photosynthesis, light‐driven electron transfer across the thylakoid membrane enables efficient charge separation and the confinement of reaction spaces for generating NADPH and CO2 and oxidation of water. These reactions are complementary redox reactions and require different reaction conditions for optimal performance.
Novitasari Sinambela +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Earth's Future, Volume 10, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022 Abstract Humanity's growing appetites for food and energy are placing unprecedented yield targets on our lands. Chasing those ever‐expanding land intensification targets gave rise to monocultures and sharpened the divide between food and energy production groups.
Matteo Camporese, Majdi Abou Najm
wiley +1 more source
Plant Production Science, 2009 In NADP-malic enzyme (NADP-ME) type C4 plants, MC chloroplasts have well-developed grana, whereas BSC chloroplasts are generally characterized by highly reduced grana.
Eiji Omoto +3 more
doaj +1 more source
REDIdb 3.0: A Comprehensive Collection of RNA Editing Events in Plant Organellar Genomes
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018 RNA editing is an important epigenetic mechanism by which genome-encoded transcripts are modified by substitutions, insertions and/or deletions. It was first discovered in kinetoplastid protozoa followed by its reporting in a wide range of organisms.
Claudio Lo Giudice +4 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, 2020 The insertion of membrane proteins requires proteinaceous complexes in the cytoplasm, the membrane, and the lumen of organelles. Most of the required complexes have been described, while the components for insertion of β‐barrel‐type proteins into the ...
Lucia E. Gross +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene Similarity-based Approaches for Determining Core-Genes of Chloroplasts [PDF]
, 2014 In computational biology and bioinformatics, the manner to understand evolution processes within various related organisms paid a lot of attention these last decades. However, accurate methodologies are still needed to discover genes content evolution. In a previous work, two novel approaches based on sequence similarities and genes features have been ...
arxiv +1 more source
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.The EtOAc method offers a straightforward and environmentally friendly protocol for lipid extraction, showing efficiency comparable to the Folch method, particularly in extracting lipids with high proportions of neutral lipids and free fatty acids. Abstract The recognized health benefits associated with marine omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)
Ying Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Production Science, 2006 Zea mays is an NADP-malic enzyme (ME)-type C4 plant. The C4 plants of this type are attractive species for ultrastructural and physiological studies because they possess reduced grana in bundle sheath cell (BSC) chloroplasts.
Rusdi Hasan +3 more
doaj +1 more source