Results 91 to 100 of about 107,140 (318)

Adipocytes Promote Cisplatin Resistance through Secreting A1BG and Regulating NAMPT/PARP1 Axis‐Mediated DNA Repair in Osteosarcoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The proposed working model for how adipocytes participate in cisplatin resistance in osteosarcoma. The adipocytes secret A1BG and stabilize NAMPT, leading to increased NAD⁺ levels and subsequent increased PARP1‐mediated DNA repair, resulting in cisplatin resistance in osteosarcoma finally.
Yonghui Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Antimalarial Chloroquine Reduces the Burden of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
In clinical practice, reducing the burden of persistent atrial fibrillation by pharmacological means is challenging. We explored if blocking the background and the acetylcholine-activated inward rectifier potassium currents (IK1 and IKACh) could be ...
Catalina Tobón   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

PPT1 Promotes Tumor Growth and Is the Molecular Target of Chloroquine Derivatives in Cancer.

open access: yesCancer Discovery, 2018
Clinical trials repurposing lysosomotropic chloroquine (CQ) derivatives as autophagy inhibitors in cancer demonstrate encouraging results, but the underlying mechanism of action remains unknown.
V. Rebecca   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loss of STARD7 Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming and Cell Cycle Arrest in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Breast cancer cells undergo metabolic and transcriptomic reprogramming to support aberrant cell proliferation. Their mitochondria rely on the transfer of phosphatidylcholine from the endoplasmic reticulum to their membranes by STARD7, a candidate upregulated in breast cancer, to be functional.
Ewelina Dondajewska   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive increase in point mutations associates chloroquine resistance: Even after withdrawal of chloroquine use in India

open access: yesInternational Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, 2017
Chloroquine (CQ) is highly effective against P. vivax, due to the rapid spread of CQ resistance in P. falciparum parasites; it is no longer the drug of choice against P. falciparum. This study elucidates the scenario of chloroquine efficacy at times that
Sabyasachi Das   +6 more
doaj  

Plasmodium falciparum K76T pfcrt Gene Mutations and Parasite Population Structure, Haiti, 2006–2009

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2016
Hispaniola is the only Caribbean island to which Plasmodium falciparum malaria remains endemic. Resistance to the antimalarial drug chloroquine has rarely been reported in Haiti, which is located on Hispaniola, but the K76T pfcrt (P.
Macarthur Charles   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neglected Role of GSDMD C‐Terminal in Counteracting Type I Interferon Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The C‐terminal domain of Gasdermin D (GSDMD‐CT) shows functions beyond pyroptosis. GSDMD‐CT negatively regulates IFN‐I signaling during viral infection by triggering autophagic degradation of RIG‐I and TBK1. GSDMD‐CT interacts with retinoic acid‐inducible gene‐I (RIG‐I) and tank‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1), leading to TRIM28‐mediated ubiquitination and ...
Weilv Xu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHOSPHO1 Suppresses Ferroptosis in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells by Reducing the Levels of Phosphatidylethanolamine Molecular Species

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Iron‐induced lipid peroxidation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) species is the key driver of ferroptosis. The authors discovered that PHOSPHO1 lowers the level of PE in retinal pigment epithelial cells thus reducing the formation of lipid peroxides. Lowering PE levels can also prevent the creation of autolysosomes, reduce the production of free iron ...
Zhiyang Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

WTAP Mediated m6A Modification Stabilizes PDIA3P1 and Promotes Tumor Progression Driven by Histone Lactylation in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a new mechanism by which PDIA3P1 regulates the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). PDIA3P1 upregulates the expression of GLUT1 and HK2, promoting glycolysis and lactate production. Lactate upregulates the lactylation level of histone H4K8 and activates the transcription of target gene BMP7, ultimately ...
Tao Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FOXM1 Protects Against Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury in Rodent and Porcine Models by Suppressing MKRN1‐Dependent LKB1 Ubiquitination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FOXM1 maintains mitochondrial bioenergetic function by inhibiting MKRN1‐mediated ubiquitination of LKB1 in cardiomyocytes. Loss of FOXM1 in cardiomyocytes results in upregulation of MKRN1, which enhances LKB1 ubiquitination and disrupts AMPK signaling and energy metabolism pathways. Conversely, FOXM1 overexpression preserves mitochondrial bioenergetics
Shuai Song   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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