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Level and fate of chlorpropham in potatoes during storage and processing

Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part B Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, 2008
Chlorpropham (isopropyl 3-chlorocarbanilate) is a pesticide used to control sprouting of potatoes during long-term storage. The objective of the present study was to establish the total chlorpropham residue balance (residues in unwashed and washed whole tubers, peeled tubers, peels, boiled and pureed tubers, and washing and cooking waters) for two ...
William C Koskinen
exaly   +4 more sources

Chlorpropham, a carbamate ester herbicide, has an endocrine-disrupting potential by inhibiting the homodimerization of human androgen receptor

Environmental Pollution, 2023
This study was carried out to provide the evidence with respect to the adverse potential of chlorpropham, a representative carbamate ester herbicide product, on the endocrine system by using in vitro testing methods in accordance with the Organization ...
Hee-Seok Lee   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Developmental toxicity of chlorpropham induces pathological changes and vascular irregularities in zebrafish embryos

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part - C: Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2020
Chlorpropham is used to prevent sprouting in stored agricultural products. It functions through mitosis inhibition or microtubule assembly inhibition in target organisms including plants, protozoa, and fungi.
Hahyun Park, Whasun Lim, Gwonhwa Song
exaly   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of the thermal decay of chlorpropham.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2013
DFT calculations were performed on the thermal reactions of chlorpropham 1, a carbamate pesticide and plant growth regulator frequently used in the storage of potatoes. At the conditions normally used in applying 1 (injection of a methanolic solution of 1 into a hot air stream, T ≈ 500°C), both ester pyrolysis of 1 and a methanol-or water-catalysed ...
Margaret J. Smith   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Developmental toxicity of chlorpropham in mice

Reproductive Toxicology, 1997
The present studies were designed to evaluate the developmental toxicity of chlorpropham in mice. The first study was conducted to determine administration time, and the second study was designed to evaluate dose-response effects. Chlorpropham was administered to pregnant mice by gavage on Days 8, 8.3, 9, 9.3, 10, and 11 of gestation at a level of 3000
Toyohito Tanaka, S Oishi, T Fujitani
exaly   +3 more sources

Reproductive and neurobehavioural toxicity study of chlorpropham in mice

Food Additives and Contaminants, 1999
Chlorpropham was given in the diet to provide levels of 0 (control), 500, 1,000, and 2,000 mg/kg from 5 weeks of age of the F0 generation to 9 weeks of age of the F1 generation in mice, and selected reproductive and neurobehavioural parameters were measured.
Toyohito Tanaka
exaly   +3 more sources

Chlorpropham and phenisopham: phototransformation and ecotoxicity of carbamates in the aquatic environment.

Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2014
In this study, a comparison of two carbamic pesticides, chlorpropham and phenisopham, was carried out in terms of both photodegradability and ecotoxicity. The photochemical behaviour of the two pesticides was investigated under environmental-like conditions (aqueous media, UVB or solar irradiation).
M. Passananti   +7 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

The Effects of Chlorpropham Exposure on Field-Grown Potatoes

American Journal of Potato Research, 2015
Chlorpropham (CIPC) is a highly effective potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) sprout inhibitor. Some export regulations require CIPC or other sprout inhibitor to be applied to potatoes as a general phytosanitary measure. In addition, due to trucking and temporary storage issues, seed potatoes may be inadvertently exposed to CIPC. The objective of this 2-year
M. J. Frazier, N. Olsen
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and microsomal studies of chlorpropham in rats

Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 2006
A study on the toxicokinetic behavior, metabolism of chlorpropham, and its effect on cytochrome P450 from liver microsomes was carried out in albino rats after a single and consecutive oral administration at 500 mg kg−1 body weight for 10 and 20 days.
Tapan Mandal, Shyamal Kumar Das
exaly   +2 more sources

Changes in chlorpropham residues in stored potatoes

American Potato Journal, 2008
Chlorpropham (CIPC)3 concentrations were measured in peel samples of tubers taken from large commercial potato storages and from test bins after aerosol application. Tuber samples were taken at different levels within the pile and at numerous sites near the surface.
D. Corsini, G. Stallknecht, W. Sparks
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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