Results 131 to 140 of about 441,731 (309)

A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the odd‐chain fatty acid C19:0 as an endogenous ligand of GPR120 that promotes glucose homeostasis via Gαq signaling. In obesity, elevated palmitic acid suppresses endogenous C19:0 production through a miRNA–PPARα–HACL1 pathway, offering a promising direction for understanding the role of OCFAs in human health.
Yanting Hou, Yinghua Ma, Qin Liu, Dingling Ma, Yuxin Tong, Lili Xu, Xiaolong Chu, Jingzhou Wang, Maodi Liang, Mengyuan Zhao, Huizi Zhang, Yurui Su, Jianxin Xie, Cuizhe Wang, Jun Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the effect of statins in lowering the risk of stroke and preventing cerebral ischemia in patients with hypercholesterolemia [PDF]

, 2017
Numerous analyses have explored the role of statins in reducing stroke incidence, reducing cerebral ischemia in hypercholesterolemic patients, and preventing ischemic stroke.
AlSulaiman, Wafa
core  

Testicular mRNA‐LNP Delivery: A Novel Therapy for Genetic Spermatogenic Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the current study, we developed a novel therapy for genetic spermatogenic disorders. It was revealed that in vivo delivery of mRNA LNP3 could restore spermatogenesis in Msh5D486Y/D486Y and Maps KO mouse models with meiotic arrest. Notably, the offspring without genomic integration was born using ICSI derived from the rescue of Msh5D486Y/D486Y mouse ...
Chenwang Zhang, Nan Liang, Wenbo Li, Shuai Xu, Peng Li, Wanze Ni, Na Li, Sha Han, Ningjing Ou, Haowei Bai, Yuxiang Zhang, Furong Bai, Yifan Sun, Dewei Qian, Xinjie Bu, Erlei Zhi, Ruhui Tian, Yuhua Huang, Jingpeng Zhao, Fujun Zhao, Hao Chen, Zheng Li, Chencheng Yao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesyltransferase Deficiency in Cardiomyocytes Initiates Senescence and Contributes to Cardiac Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid overload suppresses SREBF2‐mediated FNTB expression, leading to defective Lamin A maturation and nuclear envelope instability. This nuclear catastrophe triggers a pro‐fibrotic senescence program in cardiomyocytes. Notably, restoring nuclear integrity via AAV9‐based gene therapy effectively attenuates cardiac remodeling, identifying the ...
Yuxiao Chen, Lian Lou, Xuan Zhang, Lin Yan, Qi Zhang, Wen Shi, Jie Ding, Xu Lin, Rong Jiang, Shuo Liu, Thida Sok, Pengli Wang, Yun Mou, Jie Han, Shenjiang Hu, Xiaogang Guo, Jian Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDZK1‐ULK1 Axis Triggers Lipophagy to Inhibit Tumor Progression and Sunitinib Resistance in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that PDZK1 loss impairs ULK1‐mediated lipophagy, driving lipid droplet accumulation and sunitinib resistance in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. PDZK1 inhibits LEF1 nuclear translocation, enhancing ULK1 transcription. Pharmacological ULK1 activation resensitizes resistant tumors to sunitinib.
Xuan Qi, Yu Guo, Yumeng Yang, Haibo Wang, Xiaomei Yang, Ran Song, Qiong Qin, Yan Zhang, Meihan Hu, Haixing Zhou, Duiping Feng, Junqi He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin and diversification of steroids: Co-evolution of enzymes and nuclear receptors [PDF]

, 2010
Recent sequencing of amphioxus and sea urchin genomes has provided important data for understanding the origins of enzymes that synthesize adrenal and sex steroids and the receptors that mediate physiological response to these vertebrate steroids ...
Michael E. Baker
core   +1 more source

Targeting the PGRN‐BMP Lysosomal Axis With NPs@PGRN Reverses Immunometabolic Dysfunction in Chronic Septic Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic septic arthritis involves intracellular bacterial persistence and lipid‐immune crosstalk via the PGRN‐BMP lysosomal axis. A dual‐targeting nanoparticle system (NPs@PGRN) restores lysosomal bactericidal function, reduces bacterial burden, and reprograms macrophage immunity, offering a novel therapeutic strategy. ABSTRACT Chronic septic arthritis,
Congsun Li, Jiaqi Fan, Tao Sun, Wushi Cui, Jiaxuan Zou, Weinan Yang, Liang Chen, Jian Xiao, Shicheng Wang, Tao Zhang, Jianqiao Hong, An Liu, Haobo Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholesterol Synthesis by Liver

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1952
G.M. Tomkins, H. Sheppard, I.L. Chaikoff
openaire   +2 more sources

Age-associated alterations in cholesterol homeostasis: evidence from a cross-sectional study in a Northern Italy population

Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2014
Marco Bertolotti,1 Chiara Mussi,1 Elisa Pellegrini,1 Alessandro Magni,2 Marina Del Puppo,2 Silvia Ognibene,1 Lucia Carulli,1 Claudia Anzivino,1 Enrica Baldelli,1 Paola Loria,1 Nicola Carulli1 1Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences ...
Bertolotti M, Mussi C, Pellegrini E, Magni A, Del Puppo M, Ognibene S, Carulli L, Anzivino C, Baldelli E, Loria P, Carulli N   +10 more
doaj