Results 181 to 190 of about 500,160 (249)

Black Soldier Fly Larvae Meal in Extruded Diets for Giant Anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla): Effects on Digestibility and Physiological Responses

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nutritional management of giant anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) under human care remains challenging due to their highly specialised insectivorous diet and the limited knowledge of their nutritional requirements. The development of adequate diets is therefore essential for the success of ex situ conservation programmes.
Murilo Jose Marques Maia, Leonardo Bôscoli Lara, Itallo Conrado Sousa Araújo, Délcio Almeida Magalhães, Laura Castro Silva, Beatriz Caroline Cabral Ibelli, Bruna dos Reis Gonçalves de Oliveira, Naiara Cristina dos Santos Silveira, Idael Matheus Góes Lopes, Walter Motta Ferreira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Microbiome‐Modulating Therapeutics on Anthropometric and Hemodynamic Biomarkers in Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis, and Meta‐Regression of Clinical Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a prevalent cardiometabolic disorder characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Microbiome‐targeted therapies with probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics may improve outcomes by modulating metabolism, inflammation, and blood pressure.
Pradipta Paul, Iman Dajani, Ridhima Kaul, Ali Chaari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenomic Cascades Across Organs in Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: New Therapeutic Horizons

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disorder worldwide, affecting approximately one‐third of the population and increasing the risk of severe hepatic and cardiovascular complications.
Shurui Yang, Zhongyu Huang, Sanchun Tan, Fengxia Liang, Li Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward “Obesityomics”: Domain‐Specific Omics in Precision Obesity Medicine with a Brief AI Perspective

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Obesity's global rise has outpaced the effectiveness of “one‐size‐fits‐all” prevention and treatment strategies. The promise of precision medicine lies in addressing the etiological and biological diversity of obesity and transforming it into actionable endotypes.
Nadia Abu Samra, Sara G. I. Suliman, Mohammed Al‐Hadad, Dorret I. Boomsma, Fadwa Alhantoobi, Maithah Alsamahi, Haneen Abufarajallah, Alia Al Tikriti, Zeyar Aung, Selena Richards, Abdulrahim Sajini, Mira Mousa, Fatima Sulaiman, Wael Osman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Erica Dorigatti de Avila, Davi da Silva Barbirato, Mariana Fampa Fogacci, Jamil Awad Shibli, Anton Sculean, Alpdogan Kantarci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a novel high‐prevalence red blood cell antigen on junctional adhesion molecule‐A defines a new blood group system

Vox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Availability of new technologies has accelerated the pace of blood group discovery, with nine of 48 known systems being discovered in the past 5 years alone, and yet uncharacterized antigens remain. This study involved investigations of samples from a female patient presenting with a moderate strength pan‐reactive ...
Tosti J. Mankelow, Louise A. Tilley, Vanja Karamatic Crew, Benjamin Jones, Marina Izak, Liora Muncher, Vered Yahalom, Nicole M. Thornton   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic pattern across energy imbalance: An exploratory metabolomics study of female body weight extremes including anorexia nervosa and athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In anorexia nervosa (AN), prolonged metabolic adaptation to severe energy deficiency can impair treatment efficacy. Similarly, low energy availability poses a recognized risk to athletes, potentially compromising health and performance. This cross‐sectional study aimed to characterize the plasma metabolic pattern of females with varying ...
Sonja Lackner, Olli Kärkkäinen, Sabrina Mörkl, Wolfram Müller, Alfred Fürhapter‐Rieger, Kati Hanhineva, Sandra Johanna Holasek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular signatures of selective motor neuron vulnerability in old age

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Motor neuron (MN) death and impairment of fast‐fatigable motor units is widely recognized in elderly humans and rats. However, the molecular signatures identifying vulnerable MNs remains underexplored. In murine models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP‐9) and chondrolectin (Chodl) decline with disease ...
Sang Won Cheung, Matthew J. Fogarty
wiley   +1 more source

Choline Deficiency in the Guinea Pig

Nutrition Reviews, 1957
Young guinea pigs (4–6 days of age) fed a choline-deficient diet grew slowly and died within 3 to 4 weeks, at which time the livers showed only traces of stainable fat. Animals fed the diet supplemented with choline grew at the rate of 5.5 to 6.0 g. per day.
C C, LUCAS, R J, YOUNG
exaly   +4 more sources