Results 61 to 70 of about 500,160 (249)

Biochemically Constrained Multi‐Omics Integration Reveals Protein–Metabolite Dependencies Across Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ProMetNet introduces a biologically constrained deep learning framework for proteo‐metabolomic integration by embedding Reactome‐derived pathway topology into neural networks. It captures non‐linear molecular dependencies and pathway‐level metabolic reorganization, enabling interpretable discrimination.
Minghui Zhao, Na Zhou, Ruotong Liu, Xiaofei Li, Jian Li, Fuzhong Xue, Qingzhen Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Hyun Joo Shin, Eun Ae Jeong, Hye Min Jang, Yu Jeong Ahn, Hyeong Seok An, Jong Youl Lee, Meong Cheol Shin, Soo Kyoung Kim, Won Gi Yoo, Won Ho Kim, Gu Seob Roh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of a health claim related to choline and "development of brain" pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 [PDF]

EFSA Journal, 2014
Following an application from Specialised Nutrition Europe (formerly IDACE), submitted for authorisation of a health claim pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 via the Competent Authority of France, the EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products ...
EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA)
doaj   +1 more source

Regulating Cells Fate and Function to Facilitate Bone Regeneration via Designing Programmable Bio‐Interactive Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article aims to elucidate the biological mechanisms of bone repair and the evolution of material design, highlighting key cellular and molecular processes. It further proposes strategies and prospects for programmable bio‐interactive materials, which enable precisely guided bone tissue regeneration by dynamically regulating cell behavior and the ...
Qingrui Fan, Fuming Cao, Junqiang Mao, Pengbin Yin, Licheng Zhang, Jianjun Wang, Peifu Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario, David Sebastián, Mireia Casulleras, Marta Duran‐Güell, Roger Flores‐Costa, Ferran Aguilar, Juan José Lozano, Ingrid W. Zhang, Esther Titos, Jing X. Kang, Antonio Zorzano, Makoto Arita, Joan Clària   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of estradiol on apparent phosphatidyl choline synthesis in rats*

Journal of Lipid Research, 1961
Oophorectomized Sprague-Dawley rats, 28 to 30 days old, were maintained for 31 days on either a normal diet or a high fat, low protein, low choline diet, with or without vitamin B12.
E.N. Bowser, W.J. Henderson, H.J. Zimmerman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors influencing lipoprotein lipase activity in choline deficiency

, 1978
Subcutaneous injections of the lipotropic agent, ethyl trichloroacetate, to rats with established choline deficiency raised their plasma triglycerides by 60% and completely removed the hyperglyceridemic response of Triton WR 1339. The plasma triglyceride
Waller A.R., Kratzing C.C.
core   +1 more source

Choline Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis-The Metabolic and Clinical Impact [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND Choline is essential for the synthesis of liver phosphatidylcholine (PC), parenchymal maintenance, bile formation, and lipoprotein assembly to secrete triglycerides.
Joachim Riethmüller, Graepler-Mainka, Ute, Shunova, Anna, Robert Lange, Engel, Corinna, Hund, Verena, Corinna Engel, Bernhard, Wolfgang, Anna Shunova, Lange, Robert, Ute Graepler-Mainka, Verena Hund, Wolfgang Bernhard, Riethmüller, Joachim, Jürgen Machann, Machann, Jürgen, Hector, Andreas, Andreas Hector   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source