Results 141 to 150 of about 1,494,790 (309)

Vascular dementia and the cholinergic pathways

open access: yesDementia & Neuropsychologia
Vascular cognitive impairment/vascular dementia have been the subject of a large number of studies, due to their high prevalence and broad preventive and compensatory therapeutic potential. The knowledge of the cerebral anatomy correlated to the vascular
Eliasz Engelhardt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histochemical Localization of the Cholinergic and Nitrergic Neurons in the Chicken Ileum [PDF]

open access: yesPakistan Veterinary Journal, 2012
Histochemical localization and analysis of the cholinergic and nitrergic neurons in the chicken ileum were investigated by staining with acetylcholine esterases (AChE) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate diaphorase (NADPH-d), respectively ...
Ping Yang, Jameel Ahmed Gandahi§, Xunguang Bian, Li Wu, Shamsuddin Bughio1, Linli Zhang and Qiusheng Chen*
doaj  

The Calcium‐Binding Protein S100A10 (p11) Is Required for Normal Motor Performance by Regulating Vesicle Dynamics at Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Identifying interactors in sensorimotor processing and neurotransmission remains a current challenge for understanding neural information processing and brain function. Methods To evaluate the role of p11 in sensorimotor processing and excitatory synaptic neurotransmission, neuron‐specific lentivirus‐directed p11 silencing, small ...
Esther Vilches‐Herrando   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and Physiological Effects of Galanin in Health and Disease

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 2, 31 January 2026.
Galanin is a biologically active neuropeptide hormone that mediates its effects through three galanin receptors. Galanin signaling induces changes in glucose homeostasis amongst others and plays a dynamic role in the physiological health of many organ systems.
Patrick Mireles   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfabricated Neural Biosensors for Detection of Neurotransmitters, Biomarkers, and Small Molecules: Emerging Trends on Self‐Sustained Systems and Energy Harvesting

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2026.
This paper reviews the state of the art and recent developments in thin‐film biosensors for the detection of neurotransmitters, small molecules, and biomarkers within flexible, implantable bioelectronic systems. It covers the main sensing modalities, including electrochemical, plasmonic, acoustic, and magnetic, alongside their materials, transduction ...
Massimo Mariello
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating Effects of Learning and Lesions with a Model of Intrinsic and Synaptically Gated Responses of Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The giant cholinergic interneurons of the striatum are tonically active neurons (TANs) that respond with characteristic pauses to novel events and to appetitive and aversive conditioned stimuli.
Bullock, Daniel, Tan, Can Ozan
core   +1 more source

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