Results 21 to 30 of about 87,987 (161)

Cholinergic receptor alterations in the cerebral cortex of spinal cord injured rat

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2017
Many areas of the cerebral cortex process sensory information or coordinate motor output necessary for control of movement. Disturbances in cortical cholinergic system can affect locomotor coordination.
R. Chinthu, T.R. Anju, C.S. Paulose
doaj   +1 more source

Corelease of acetylcholine and GABA from cholinergic forebrain neurons

eLife, 2015
Neurotransmitter corelease is emerging as a common theme of central neuromodulatory systems. Though corelease of glutamate or GABA with acetylcholine has been reported within the cholinergic system, the full extent is unknown.
Arpiar Saunders, Adam J Granger, Bernardo L Sabatini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine and Serotonin-Induced Modulation of GABAergic and Glutamatergic Transmission in the Striatum and Basal Forebrain

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
Catecholamine receptor-mediated modulation of glutamatergic or GABAergic transmission in the striatum as well as basal forebrain (BF) has been intensively studied during these two decades.
Toshihiko Momiyama, Takuma Nishijo
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Axonal α7* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors modulate glutamatergic signaling and synaptic vesicle organization in ventral hippocampal projections

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Modulation of the release of glutamate by activation of presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) is one of the most prevalent mechanism of nicotinic facilitation of glutamatergic transmission in cortico-limbic circuits.
Chongbo Zhong, Wendy Akmentin, Lorna W. Role, David A. Talmage   +3 more
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Modulation of Hippocampal Circuits by Muscarinic and Nicotinic Receptors

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2017
This article provides a review of the effects of activation of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors on the physiological properties of circuits in the hippocampal formation.
Holger Dannenberg, Kimberly Young, Michael Hasselmo   +2 more
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Plasticity in ventral pallidal cholinergic neuron-derived circuits contributes to comorbid chronic pain-like and depression-like behaviour in male mice

Nature Communications, 2023
Nucleus- and cell-specific interrogation of individual basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic circuits is crucial for refining targets to treat comorbid chronic pain-like and depression-like behaviour.
Ya-Wei Ji, Zi-Lin Shen, Xue Zhang, Kairan Zhang, Tao Jia, Xiangying Xu, Huizhen Geng, Yu Han, Cui Yin, Jian-Jun Yang, Jun-Li Cao, Chunyi Zhou, Cheng Xiao   +12 more
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Central Cholinergic Nervous System and Cholinergic Agents

Acta Medica, 1998
Central cholinergic nervous system play important role in many physiological and behavioral functions in humans. The activity of the cholinergic nervous system depends upon the production and fate of acetylcholine and all compounds influenced its ...
Jiří Patočka
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Lynx Prototoxins: Roles of Endogenous Mammalian Neurotoxin-Like Proteins in Modulating Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Function to Influence Complex Biological Processes

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
The cholinergic system modulates many biological functions, due to the widespread distribution of cholinergic neuronal terminals, and the diffuse release of its neurotransmitter, acetylcholine.
Julie M. Miwa, Kristin R. Anderson, Katie M. Hoffman   +2 more
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A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss

Общая реаниматология, 2007
Objective: to study the impact of acute massive blood loss on the properties of muscarinic cholinergic receptors and catalytic parameters of cerebral acetylcholinesterase in albino rats in the late resuscitative periods.Materials and methods. Experiments
V. L. Kozhura, V. V. Malygin, G. F. Makhayeva, O. G. Serebryakova, I. S. Novoderzhkina, A. K. Kirsanova   +5 more
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Cholinergic Signaling, Neural Excitability, and Epilepsy

Molecules, 2021
Epilepsy is a common brain disorder characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures with neuronal hyperexcitability. Apart from the classical imbalance between excitatory glutamatergic transmission and inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acidergic transmission ...
Yu Wang, Bei Tan, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen
doaj   +1 more source