Results 81 to 90 of about 14,649 (206)
Short‐Chain Fatty Acids: Microbial Metabolites Driving Gut‐Eye Axis Signaling
Short‐chain fatty acids generated by gut microbial fermentation link diet to ocular physiology via the gut–eye axis. Through systemic distribution, these metabolites regulate GPCR signaling, epigenetic pathways, inflammation, and angiogenesis, shaping retinal homeostasis and highlighting therapeutic potential in ocular vascular and inflammatory ...
Aleah J. Brokemond +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular and Proteomic Profiling of Human Cerebral Organoid‑Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
ABSTRACT Organoids are self‐organized, in vitro 3D structures derived from progenitor or pluripotent stem cells. During culture, these tissues secrete small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)—functional bioactive molecules—into their microenvironment. Here, we differentiated iPSC‐derived cerebral organoids (COs) under three culture conditions (static ...
Elifsu Polatlı +6 more
wiley +1 more source
High PSEN1 expression identifies a favourable‐prognosis state in SHH α medulloblastoma and is associated with a reproducible transcriptional programme related to cellular homeostasis and development. Its broad expression during cerebellar development and across paediatric brain tumours suggests that its prognostic significance reflects the specific ...
Julia Vanini +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Tissue‐specific resolution remains a critical barrier in liquid biopsy for precision medicine. To address this, we developed NEXPLOR (Novel EXtracellular vesicle PopuLation Omics Revealer), an immunoaffinity platform enabling selective enrichment of circulating tissue‐specific extracellular vesicles (TS‐EVs), demonstrated here for liver ...
Ricardo Figueiras +9 more
wiley +1 more source
This review delineates the multifaceted roles of natural killer (NK) cells in the central nervous system, spanning direct cytolysis, immunoregulation, and crosstalk with the brain microenvironment. We evaluate the translational potential and challenges of NK cell immunotherapies for a spectrum of neurological conditions.
Kaihang Deng, Wai Po Chong
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Targeting iron‐dependent ferroptosis with siRNA has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer treatment. The concept of ferrous‐supply regeneration, inspired by electro‐Fenton technology, has also gained interest as a non‐apoptotic approach to induce ferroptosis.
Dun Hu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction This study aimed to evaluate choroidal nevi (CN) volume as assessed by widefield optical coherence tomography (WF-OCT) and by ultrasound (US)-based mathematical approximations.
Judith E. Kreminger +5 more
doaj +1 more source
[Bronchial carcinoid--a rare neoplasm metastasis to choroid].
To present a clinical picture and results of treatment in two patients with bronchial carcinoid metastases to choroid.Two females aged 47 and 56 with bilateral and multiple metastases of bronchial carcinoid were enrolled in this study. Choroidal metastases occurred 6-7 years after primary tumors had been diagnosed.
Agnieszka, Kubicka-Trzaska +1 more
openaire +1 more source
Rethinking the Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cell: One Cell, Many Functions
Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) are increasingly recognised as multifunctional CNS cells rather than mere precursors of myelinating oligodendrocytes. Alongside myelination and remyelination, they contribute to myelin and circuit plasticity, circuit regulation, vascular and blood–brain barrier regulation and neuroimmune modulation.
Alerie G. de la Fuente
wiley +1 more source
Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria and Psychiatric Symptoms: The Blood–Brain Barrier Hypothesis
ABSTRACT Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a mast cell‐driven inflammatory disease frequently accompanied by anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance, fatigue, and impaired quality of life. Pruritus, disturbed sleep, psychosocial burden, and treatment‐related effects are established contributors to this neuropsychiatric and functional burden ...
Gerasimos N. Konstantinou +4 more
wiley +1 more source

