Results 81 to 90 of about 14,649 (206)

Short‐Chain Fatty Acids: Microbial Metabolites Driving Gut‐Eye Axis Signaling

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
Short‐chain fatty acids generated by gut microbial fermentation link diet to ocular physiology via the gut–eye axis. Through systemic distribution, these metabolites regulate GPCR signaling, epigenetic pathways, inflammation, and angiogenesis, shaping retinal homeostasis and highlighting therapeutic potential in ocular vascular and inflammatory ...
Aleah J. Brokemond   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and Proteomic Profiling of Human Cerebral Organoid‑Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Organoids are self‐organized, in vitro 3D structures derived from progenitor or pluripotent stem cells. During culture, these tissues secrete small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)—functional bioactive molecules—into their microenvironment. Here, we differentiated iPSC‐derived cerebral organoids (COs) under three culture conditions (static ...
Elifsu Polatlı   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PSEN1 Expression Identifies a Developmentally Distinct Favourable‐Prognosis State in SHH α Medulloblastoma

open access: yesInternational Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, Volume 86, Issue 6, October 2026.
High PSEN1 expression identifies a favourable‐prognosis state in SHH α medulloblastoma and is associated with a reproducible transcriptional programme related to cellular homeostasis and development. Its broad expression during cerebellar development and across paediatric brain tumours suggests that its prognostic significance reflects the specific ...
Julia Vanini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐Specific Isolation of Hepatocyte Extracellular Vesicles From Human Plasma Enables Tissue‐Resolved Proteomic and miRNA Profiling

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Tissue‐specific resolution remains a critical barrier in liquid biopsy for precision medicine. To address this, we developed NEXPLOR (Novel EXtracellular vesicle PopuLation Omics Revealer), an immunoaffinity platform enabling selective enrichment of circulating tissue‐specific extracellular vesicles (TS‐EVs), demonstrated here for liver ...
Ricardo Figueiras   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Killer Cells: From Neuroimmunology to Novel Therapies for Central Nervous System Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review delineates the multifaceted roles of natural killer (NK) cells in the central nervous system, spanning direct cytolysis, immunoregulation, and crosstalk with the brain microenvironment. We evaluate the translational potential and challenges of NK cell immunotherapies for a spectrum of neurological conditions.
Kaihang Deng, Wai Po Chong
wiley   +1 more source

A Ferrous‐Supply‐Regenerating Lipid Nanoparticle Integrating RNAi Induces Ferroptosis for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 55, 1 October 2026.
ABSTRACT Targeting iron‐dependent ferroptosis with siRNA has emerged as a promising strategy for cancer treatment. The concept of ferrous‐supply regeneration, inspired by electro‐Fenton technology, has also gained interest as a non‐apoptotic approach to induce ferroptosis.
Dun Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volumes of Choroidal Nevi on Widefield Optical Coherence Tomography Compared to Calculations Based on Ultrasound Measurements

open access: yesOphthalmology and Therapy
Introduction This study aimed to evaluate choroidal nevi (CN) volume as assessed by widefield optical coherence tomography (WF-OCT) and by ultrasound (US)-based mathematical approximations.
Judith E. Kreminger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

[Bronchial carcinoid--a rare neoplasm metastasis to choroid].

open access: yesKlinika oczna, 2006
To present a clinical picture and results of treatment in two patients with bronchial carcinoid metastases to choroid.Two females aged 47 and 56 with bilateral and multiple metastases of bronchial carcinoid were enrolled in this study. Choroidal metastases occurred 6-7 years after primary tumors had been diagnosed.
Agnieszka, Kubicka-Trzaska   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Rethinking the Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cell: One Cell, Many Functions

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 7, October 2026.
Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) are increasingly recognised as multifunctional CNS cells rather than mere precursors of myelinating oligodendrocytes. Alongside myelination and remyelination, they contribute to myelin and circuit plasticity, circuit regulation, vascular and blood–brain barrier regulation and neuroimmune modulation.
Alerie G. de la Fuente
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria and Psychiatric Symptoms: The Blood–Brain Barrier Hypothesis

open access: yesExperimental Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a mast cell‐driven inflammatory disease frequently accompanied by anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance, fatigue, and impaired quality of life. Pruritus, disturbed sleep, psychosocial burden, and treatment‐related effects are established contributors to this neuropsychiatric and functional burden ...
Gerasimos N. Konstantinou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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