Results 81 to 90 of about 781,130 (308)

In vitro Histone H3 Cleavage Assay for Yeast and Chicken Liver H3 Protease

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
Histone proteins are subjected to a wide array of reversible and irreversible post-translational modifications (PTMs) (Bannister and Kouzarides, 2011; Azad and Tomar, 2014).
Sakshi Chauhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis for PRC2 decoding of active histone methylation marks H3K36me2/3

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Repression of genes by Polycomb requires that PRC2 modifies their chromatin by trimethylating lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). At transcriptionally active genes, di- and tri-methylated H3K36 inhibit PRC2.
Ksenia Finogenova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SWI/SNF-like chromatin remodeling factor Fun30 supports point centromere function in S. cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Budding yeast centromeres are sequence-defined point centromeres and are, unlike in many other organisms, not embedded in heterochromatin. Here we show that Fun30, a poorly understood SWI/SNF-like chromatin remodeling factor conserved in humans ...
Anna T. Vetter   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporation of a tag helps to overcome expression variability in a recombinant host

open access: yesBiotechnology Reports, 2016
Epigenetics have witnessed a renewed interest over the past decade and assays with recombinant histones has become an important tool for uncovering various aspects of histone biology.
Saikat Bhattacharya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel method for isolation of histones from serum and its implications in therapeutics and prognosis of solid tumours

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2017
Background Dysregulation in post-translational modifications of histones and their modifiers are now well-recognized as a hallmark of cancer and can be used as biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets for disease progression and prognosis.
Divya Reddy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCR4 engagement triggers CD47 internalization and antitumor immunization in a mouse model of mesothelioma

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2021
Boosting antitumor immunity has emerged as a powerful strategy in cancer treatment. While releasing T‐cell brakes has received most attention, tumor recognition by T cells is a pre‐requisite. Radiotherapy and certain cytotoxic drugs induce the release of
Rosanna Mezzapelle   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical mechanics of nucleosome ordering by chromatin structure-induced two-body interactions

open access: yes, 2011
One-dimensional arrays of nucleosomes (DNA-bound histone octamers separated by stretches of linker DNA) fold into higher-order chromatin structures which ultimately make up eukaryotic chromosomes.
Chereji, Răzvan V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The enzymes LSD1 and Set1A cooperate with the viral protein HBx to establish an active hepatitis B viral chromatin state [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indexación: Web of ScienceWith about 350 million people chronically infected around the world hepatitis B is a major health problem. Template for progeny HBV synthesis is the viral genome, organized as a minichromosome (cccDNA) inside the hepatocyte ...
Alarcon, V   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

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