Results 41 to 50 of about 11,541,999 (289)

HMGA2, the architectural transcription factor high mobility group, is expressed in the developing and mature mouse cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Hmga2 protein belongs to the non-histone chromosomal high-mobility group (HMG) protein family. HMG proteins have been shown to function as architectural transcription regulators, facilitating enhanceosome formation on a variety of mammalian promoters ...
Ibtihel Smeti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Studies of Two Non‐histone Chromosomal Proteins and Their Interactions with DNA [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1976
The conformational properties of two non-histone chromosomal proteins (high-mobility-group proteins 1 and 2) have been studied by spectroscopic methods. The interaction of high-mobility-group protein 1 with DNA has also been studied. 1. Circular dichroism results indicate that in the presence of salt both proteins are 40-50% helical between pH 1 and 9.
P D, Cary   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Repressive and non-repressive chromatin at native telomeres in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background In Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes that are located close to a telomere can become transcriptionally repressed by an epigenetic process known as telomere position effect.
Esther R Loney   +40 more
core   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centromere and Pericentromere Transcription: Roles and Regulation … in Sickness and in Health

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
The chromosomal loci known as centromeres (CEN) mediate the equal distribution of the duplicated genome between both daughter cells. Specifically, centromeres recruit a protein complex named the kinetochore, that bi-orients the replicated chromosome ...
Ksenia Smurova, Peter De Wulf
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of non-histone proteins in the regulation of chromosome structure and function [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, 1975
Non-histone chromosomal proteins are phosphorylated and dephosphorylated within the intact nucleus by two independent sets of reactions, a protein kinase reaction which transfers the terminal phosphate group of a variety of nucleoside and deoxynucleoside triphosphates to serine and threonine residues in the proteins, and a phosphatase reaction which ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

The Similarity between the Primary Structures of Two Non‐histone Chromosomal Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1976
A comparison has been made of two non‐histone chromosomal proteins, high‐mobility‐group proteins 1 and 2. Peptides produced from the two proteins by various chemical and enzymic cleavages have been compared by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and peptide mapping.
J M, Walker, G H, Goodwin, E W, Johns
openaire   +2 more sources

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Skp, Cullin, F-box (SCF)-Met30 and SCF-Cdc4-Mediated Proteolysis of CENP-A Prevents Mislocalization of CENP-A for Chromosomal Stability in Budding Yeast.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
Restricting the localization of the histone H3 variant CENP-A (Cse4 in yeast, CID in flies) to centromeres is essential for faithful chromosome segregation.
Wei-Chun Au   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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