Phosphorylation of SU(VAR)3-9 by the chromosomal kinase JIL-1 [PDF]
The histone methyltransferase SU(VAR)3-9 plays an important role in the formation of heterochromatin within the eukaryotic nucleus. Several studies have shown that the formation of condensed chromatin is highly regulated during development, suggesting ...
Johansen Kristen M. +20 more
core +2 more sources
Selfish chromosomal drive shapes recent centromeric histone evolution in monkeyflowers.
Centromeres are essential mediators of chromosomal segregation, but both centromeric DNA sequences and associated kinetochore proteins are paradoxically diverse across species.
Findley R Finseth +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Depletion of Uhrf1 inhibits chromosomal DNA replication in Xenopus egg extracts [PDF]
UHRF1 (ubiquitin-like, containing PHD and RING finger domains 1) has a well-established role in epigenetic regulation through the recognition of various histone marks and interaction with chromatin-modifying proteins.
Taylor, Elaine +3 more
core +4 more sources
Compositional and structural analysis of selected chromosomal domains from Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
In eukaryotic genomes, chromatin is the template of all nuclear processes including transcription, recombination and replication. Besides the wrapping of DNA in nucleosome core particles, eukaryotic chromatin is associated, interpreted and modified by ...
Hamperl, Stephan
core +1 more source
Versatile toolbox for high throughput biochemical and functional studies with fluorescent fusion proteins [PDF]
Fluorescent fusion proteins are widely used to study protein localization and interaction dynamics in living cells. However, to fully characterize proteins and to understand their function it is crucial to determine biochemical characteristics such as ...
Sandra B. Hake (165089) +15 more
core +2 more sources
Spt2p defines a new transcription-dependent gross chromosomal rearrangement pathway.
Large numbers of gross chromosomal rearrangements (GCRs) are frequently observed in many cancers. High mobility group 1 (HMG1) protein is a non-histone DNA-binding protein and is highly expressed in different types of tumors.
Nilabja Sikdar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The histone chaperones Nap1 and Vps75 bind histones H3 and H4 in a tetrameric conformation [PDF]
Histone chaperones physically interact with histones to direct proper assembly and disassembly of nucleosomes regulating diverse nuclear processes such as DNA replication, promoter remodeling, transcription elongation, DNA damage, and histone variant ...
Bowman, Andrew +17 more
core +1 more source
c-Myc-Induced Extrachromosomal Elements Carry Active Chromatin
Murine Pre-13 lymphocytes with experimentally activated MycER show both chromosomal and extrachromosomal gene amplification. In this report, we have elucidated the size, structure, functional components of c-Myc-induced extrachromosomal elements (EEs ...
Greg Smith +5 more
doaj +1 more source
CenH3 distribution reveals extended centromeres in the model beetle Tribolium castaneum.
Centromeres are chromosomal domains essential for kinetochore assembly and correct chromosome segregation. Inconsistent in their underlying DNA sequences, centromeres are defined epigenetically by the presence of the centromere-specific histone H3 ...
Tena Gržan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Sequence-specific targeting of dosage compensation in Drosophila favors an active chromatin context. [PDF]
The Drosophila MSL complex mediates dosage compensation by increasing transcription of the single X chromosome in males approximately two-fold. This is accomplished through recognition of the X chromosome and subsequent acetylation of histone H4K16 on X ...
Artyom A Alekseyenko +18 more
doaj +1 more source

