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Rearrangements and chromosomal evolution

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2003
Comparisons of the genome sequences of related species suggests varying patterns of chromosomal rearrangements in different evolutionary lineages. In this review, I focus on the quantitative characterization of rearrangement processes and discuss specific inventories that have been compiled to date.
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Chromosome rearrangements in trypanosoma brucei

Cell, 1984
We have studied chromosome rearrangements in T. brucei using pulsed field gradient gel electrophoresis to separate chromosome-sized DNA molecules. We detect size changes in a set of small chromosomes (200-700 kb) at a frequency of 10(-5) to 10(-6) per trypanosome division; this results in a radical difference in the size distribution of these ...
L H, Van der Ploeg   +3 more
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Chromosomal rearrangements in bladder cancer

Urology, 1984
Description des nouvelles techniques cytogenetiques d'etude des tumeurs solides des aberrations chromosomiques et des oncogenes dans les cellules cancereuses. Etude des rearrangements chromosomiques specifiques dans le cancer de la vessie et de l'importance pronostique du caryotype dans le cancer de la ...
Z, Gibas, A A, Sandberg
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Chromosome Rearrangements and Transposable Elements

Annual Review of Genetics, 2002
▪ Abstract  There has been limited corroboration to date for McClintock's vision of gene regulation by transposable elements (TEs), although her proposition on the origin of species by TE-induced complex chromosome reorganizations in combination with gene mutations, i.e., the involvement of both factors in relatively sudden formations of species in ...
Wolf-Ekkehard, Lonnig, Heinz, Saedler
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Structural Chromosome Rearrangements

1999
The subject of structural chromosome rearrangements is an immense one, to which entire catalogs have been devoted. Indeed, there are theoretically an almost infinite number of ways in which chromosomes can reconfigure themselves from the normal 23-pair arrangement with which we are familiar.
Kathleen Kaiser-Rogers, Kathleen Rao
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X Chromosome Rearrangements

2007
X chromosome rearrangements usually convey clinical manifestations in the hemizygous males and are, thus, readily ascertained. They are found in all parts of the X chromosome and are associated with more than 20 disorders. Some of the rearrangements are the results of homologous recombination between low-copy repeats (LCRs) on the X chromosome or ...
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Chromosomal Rearrangements and Mental Retardation

Pediatric Research, 2000
A review of: Knight SJL, Regan R, Nicod A, et al. 1999 Subtle Chromosomal Rearrangements in Children with Unexplained Mental Retardation. Lancet 354:1676–1681.
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Balanced Chromosome Rearrangements

2006
Abstract Balanced chromosome rearrangements are those in which there is no overall loss or gain of chromosome material. Unlike single-gene disorders, for which precise calculation of risks to offspring is usually possible, the segregation of chromosome rearrangements does not readily conform to any mathematical model that permits exact ...
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Chromosome rearrangements in Giardia lamblia

Parasitology Today, 1994
Recent studies have shown that the genome of Giardia lamblia is plastic. Clinical isolates exhibit extensive karyotypic heterogeneity and chromosome rearrangements occur frequently, in vitro. In this review, Sylvie Le Blancq looks at genome organization and the impact of DNA rearrangement events.
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Balanced chromosome rearrangements

1991
Abstract Balanced chromosome rearrangements are those in which there is no overall loss or gain of chromosome material. Unlike single gene disorders for which precise calculation of risks to offspring is usually possible, the segregation of chromosome rearrangements does not readily conform to any mathematical model which permits exact ...
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