Results 31 to 40 of about 1,768,096 (341)
Principles of meiotic chromosome assembly revealed in S. cerevisiae [PDF]
During meiotic prophase, chromosomes organise into a series of chromatin loops emanating from a proteinaceous axis, but the mechanisms of assembly remain unclear.
A Goloborodko+69 more
core +2 more sources
Chromosome Structure: Coiling up chromosomes [PDF]
The mechanism by which eukaryotic chromosomes condense as cells enter mitosis has long been inaccessible to molecular biologists. An important clue has now been provided by a ubiquitous protein family, the SMCs.
openaire +3 more sources
The chromosomes of the Filariae [PDF]
An understanding of the nature of the chromosomes of the filariae is expected to greatly assist the future interpretation of genome data. Filarial development is not eutelic, and there does not seem to be a fixed number of cell divisions in the way that there is in Caenorhabditis.
Rory J. Post, Rory J. Post
openaire +3 more sources
Structure of the cohesin loader Scc2
The cohesin complex maintains genome integrity by ensuring correct sister-chromatid segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Here, Chaoet al. present a pseudo-atomic model of the full-length Scc2–Scc4 cohesin loader complex and reveal key Scc2 surfaces ...
William C. H. Chao+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic chromatin regulatory programs during embryogenesis of hexaploid wheat
Background Plant and animal embryogenesis have conserved and distinct features. Cell fate transitions occur during embryogenesis in both plants and animals. The epigenomic processes regulating plant embryogenesis remain largely elusive.
Long Zhao+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Rad53 checkpoint kinase regulation of DNA replication fork rate via Mrc1 phosphorylation
The Rad53 DNA checkpoint protein kinase plays multiple roles in the budding yeast cell response to DNA replication stress. Key amongst these is its enigmatic role in safeguarding DNA replication forks.
Allison W McClure, John FX Diffley
doaj +1 more source
Multicolor chromosome bar codes [PDF]
Chromosome bar codes are multicolor banding patterns produced by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with differentially labeled and pooled sub-regional DNA probes.
Müller, Stefan, Wienberg, Johannes
core +1 more source
Chromosome cohesion: A polymerase for chromosome bridges [PDF]
How do cells ensure that sister chromatids produced during DNA replication stay connected with each other until their separation in anaphase? New insight is provided by the discovery of DNA polymerase kappa, which has been found to be required for building the connections between sister chromatids.
openaire +3 more sources
Cell-Cycle Regulation of Dynamic Chromosome Association of the Condensin Complex
Summary: Eukaryotic cells inherit their genomes in the form of chromosomes, which are formed from the compaction of interphase chromatin by the condensin complex. Condensin is a member of the structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) family of ATPases,
Rahul Thadani+4 more
doaj +1 more source
CENH3-GFP: a visual marker for gametophytic and somatic ploidy determination in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]
Background: The in vivo determination of the cell-specific chromosome number provides a valuable tool in several aspects of plant research. However, current techniques to determine the endosystemic ploidy level do not allow non-destructive, cell-specific
Angenon, Geert+4 more
core +5 more sources