Results 31 to 40 of about 2,472,873 (391)

The radial arrangement of the human chromosome 7 in the lymphocyte cell nucleus is associated with chromosomal band gene density [PDF]

, 2008
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ Springer-Verlag 2008.In the nuclei of human lymphocytes, chromosome territories are distributed according to the average gene density of ...
A Bolzer, A Ono, AM Boutanaev, B Dutrillaux, BA Boggs, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, Catia Daniela Cantarella, CM Clemson, Concetta Federico, D Zink, E Lukasova, ED Andrulis, EV Volpi, G Bernardi, G D’Onofrio, H Tanabe, H Tanabe, HA Foster, I Solovei, IHGSC (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium), J Ferreira, J Strouboulis, J Zhou, JA Croft, JJ Roix, JM Bridger, K Kupper, KE Brown, L Andreozzi, M Cockell, M Costantini, M Neusser, N Gilbert, N Sadoni, NV Petrova, Patrizia Di Mare, PS Masny, S Boyle, S D’Antoni, S Saccone, S Saccone, S Saccone, S Saccone, Sabrina Tosi, Salvatore Saccone, SW Scherer, T Cremer, TS Furey, U Francke, WA Bickmore   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Y chromosome functions in mammalian spermatogenesis

eLife, 2021
The mammalian Y chromosome is critical for male sex determination and spermatogenesis. However, linking each Y gene to specific aspects of male reproduction has been challenging.
Jeremie Subrini, James Turner
doaj   +1 more source

CENH3-GFP: a visual marker for gametophytic and somatic ploidy determination in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2016
Background: The in vivo determination of the cell-specific chromosome number provides a valuable tool in several aspects of plant research. However, current techniques to determine the endosystemic ploidy level do not allow non-destructive, cell-specific
Angenon, Geert, De Storme, Nico, Geelen, Danny, Keçeli, Burcu Nur, Zamariola, Linda   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Structure of the cohesin loader Scc2

Nature Communications, 2017
The cohesin complex maintains genome integrity by ensuring correct sister-chromatid segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Here, Chaoet al. present a pseudo-atomic model of the full-length Scc2–Scc4 cohesin loader complex and reveal key Scc2 surfaces ...
William C. H. Chao, Yasuto Murayama, Sofía Muñoz, Andrew W. Jones, Benjamin O. Wade, Andrew G. Purkiss, Xiao-Wen Hu, Aaron Borg, Ambrosius P. Snijders, Frank Uhlmann, Martin R. Singleton   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of a New Sex Chromosome by Introgression between Two Stickleback Fishes. [PDF]

, 2019
Introgression is increasingly recognized as a source of genetic diversity that fuels adaptation. Its role in the evolution of sex chromosomes, however, is not well known. Here, we confirm the hypothesis that the Y chromosome in the ninespine stickleback,
Abbott, Alexander, Anders, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bronson, Browning, Carling, Carneiro, Charlesworth, Charlesworth, Choi, Cook, Corcoran, Coyne, Coyne, Danecek, DePristo, Edwards, Glazer, Green, Groves Dixon, Hagen, Irwin, Ishikawa, JanouŠek, Jay, Jombart, Jombart, Jun Kitano, Krueger, Langmead, Li, Li, Lindholm, Love, Luo, Mark Kirkpatrick, Martin, Martin, Martin, Meguro, Melissa Wilson Sayres, Muirhead, Natri, Neafsey, Nei, O’Neill, Payseur, Petit, Presgraves, Quinlan, Ravinet, Ross, Saetre, Sankararaman, Schwander, Sciuchetti, Smit, Stamatakis, Storchová, Stölting, Sun, Takahashi, Takahashi, Toews, Tosi, Toups, Tuttle, van Doorn, Vicoso, von Hippel, Wang, White, Yang, Yoshida, Yoshida, Úbeda   +78 more
core   +1 more source

A conserved filamentous assembly underlies the structure of the meiotic chromosome axis. [PDF]

, 2019
The meiotic chromosome axis plays key roles in meiotic chromosome organization and recombination, yet the underlying protein components of this structure are highly diverged.
Caballero, Iracema, Corbett, Kevin D, Hagemann, Götz, Herzog, Franz, Lehmer, Madison K, MacQueen, Amy J, Rosenberg, Scott C, Ur, Sarah N, Usón, Isabel, West, Alan Mv, Ye, Qiaozhen   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

On the origin of trisomy 21 Down syndrome [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Down syndrome, characterized by an extra chromosome 21 is the most common genetic cause for congenital malformations and learning disability.
Hultén, Maj A., Iwarsson, Erik, Jonsson, Anna Maria, Papadogiannakis, Nikos, Patel, Suketu D., Tankimanova, Maira, Westgren, Magnus   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell-Cycle Regulation of Dynamic Chromosome Association of the Condensin Complex

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Eukaryotic cells inherit their genomes in the form of chromosomes, which are formed from the compaction of interphase chromatin by the condensin complex. Condensin is a member of the structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) family of ATPases,
Rahul Thadani, Julia Kamenz, Sebastian Heeger, Sofía Muñoz, Frank Uhlmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landscape of X chromosome inactivation across human tissues

Nature, 2016
X chromosome inactivation (XCI) silences transcription from one of the two X chromosomes in female mammalian cells to balance expression dosage between XX females and XY males. XCI is, however, incomplete in humans: up to one-third of X-chromosomal genes
T. Tukiainen, A. Villani, Angela Yen, M. Rivas, Jamie L. Marshall, R. Satija, Matthew Aguirre, L. Gauthier, M. Fleharty, Andrew W. Kirby, Beryl B. Cummings, Stephane E. Castel, K. Karczewski, F. Aguet, Andrea Byrnes, T. Lappalainen, A. Regev, K. Ardlie, N. Hacohen, D. MacArthur   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multicolor chromosome bar codes [PDF]

, 2006
Chromosome bar codes are multicolor banding patterns produced by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with differentially labeled and pooled sub-regional DNA probes.
Müller, Stefan, Wienberg, Johannes
core   +1 more source