Results 31 to 40 of about 1,768,096 (341)

Principles of meiotic chromosome assembly revealed in S. cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
During meiotic prophase, chromosomes organise into a series of chromatin loops emanating from a proteinaceous axis, but the mechanisms of assembly remain unclear.
A Goloborodko   +69 more
core   +2 more sources

Chromosome Structure: Coiling up chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1995
The mechanism by which eukaryotic chromosomes condense as cells enter mitosis has long been inaccessible to molecular biologists. An important clue has now been provided by a ubiquitous protein family, the SMCs.
openaire   +3 more sources

The chromosomes of the Filariae [PDF]

open access: yesFilaria Journal, 2005
An understanding of the nature of the chromosomes of the filariae is expected to greatly assist the future interpretation of genome data. Filarial development is not eutelic, and there does not seem to be a fixed number of cell divisions in the way that there is in Caenorhabditis.
Rory J. Post, Rory J. Post
openaire   +3 more sources

Structure of the cohesin loader Scc2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The cohesin complex maintains genome integrity by ensuring correct sister-chromatid segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Here, Chaoet al. present a pseudo-atomic model of the full-length Scc2–Scc4 cohesin loader complex and reveal key Scc2 surfaces ...
William C. H. Chao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic chromatin regulatory programs during embryogenesis of hexaploid wheat

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2023
Background Plant and animal embryogenesis have conserved and distinct features. Cell fate transitions occur during embryogenesis in both plants and animals. The epigenomic processes regulating plant embryogenesis remain largely elusive.
Long Zhao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rad53 checkpoint kinase regulation of DNA replication fork rate via Mrc1 phosphorylation

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The Rad53 DNA checkpoint protein kinase plays multiple roles in the budding yeast cell response to DNA replication stress. Key amongst these is its enigmatic role in safeguarding DNA replication forks.
Allison W McClure, John FX Diffley
doaj   +1 more source

Multicolor chromosome bar codes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Chromosome bar codes are multicolor banding patterns produced by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with differentially labeled and pooled sub-regional DNA probes.
Müller, Stefan, Wienberg, Johannes
core   +1 more source

Chromosome cohesion: A polymerase for chromosome bridges [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2000
How do cells ensure that sister chromatids produced during DNA replication stay connected with each other until their separation in anaphase? New insight is provided by the discovery of DNA polymerase kappa, which has been found to be required for building the connections between sister chromatids.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell-Cycle Regulation of Dynamic Chromosome Association of the Condensin Complex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Eukaryotic cells inherit their genomes in the form of chromosomes, which are formed from the compaction of interphase chromatin by the condensin complex. Condensin is a member of the structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) family of ATPases,
Rahul Thadani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CENH3-GFP: a visual marker for gametophytic and somatic ploidy determination in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: The in vivo determination of the cell-specific chromosome number provides a valuable tool in several aspects of plant research. However, current techniques to determine the endosystemic ploidy level do not allow non-destructive, cell-specific
Angenon, Geert   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

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