Karyotype Evolution in Birds: From Conventional Staining to Chromosome Painting. [PDF]
Genes (Basel), 2018 Kretschmer R +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
The “costly son” hypothesis: Sons exacerbate obstetrical dilemmas in humans and other mammals
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract Human childbirth has often been considered uniquely difficult among mammals, yet recent evidence suggests that obstructed labor and fetopelvic disproportion are widespread across placental mammals. Here, we propose the “costly son” hypothesis: because male offspring are typically larger at birth, they impose greater obstetric risk on mothers ...
Nicole D. S. Grunstra +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Microdissection and whole chromosome painting confirm karyotype transformation in cryptic species of the Lariophagus distinguendus (Förster, 1841) complex (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). [PDF]
PLoS One, 2019 Gokhman VE +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Follicle Stimulating Hormone in Cattle Breeding: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Scope
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.FSH is crucial in cattle reproduction, with exogenous administration enhancing breeding and embryo production. Recombinant FSH offers advantages over pituitary‐extracted variants, including fewer injections, reduced stress, and safer production. These innovations improve breeding efficiency, optimize reproductive outcomes, and contribute to sustainable
Muhammad Shahzad +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromosomal polymorphism and comparative chromosome painting in the rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis). [PDF]
Genet Mol Biol, 2018 Bülau SE +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by type I interferon (IFN) signaling and adaptive immune dysregulation. We previously identified hypomethylation of HLA‐DRB1 and STAT1 in SLE CD8+ T cells, enabling aberrant IFN‐driven HLA‐DRB1 expression and expansion of a distinct CD8+ T cell subset. This study characterized CD8+ HLA‐DRB1+
Huizhong Long +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The life and legacy of Dr. Carlton G. Smith
Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.Abstract Carlton George Smith, M.Sc., M.D., Ph.D., R.C.N.V.R. (1905–2003) was a Canadian anatomist and professor at the University of Toronto. He was highly regarded as an outstanding teacher, cutting‐edge neuroscience researcher, and accomplished author. Dr. Smith became a member of the AAA in 1938 and joined the prestigious Cajal Club in 1950.
Mikaela L. Stiver, Anne M. R. Agur
wiley +1 more source
Pedagogical introductions to sex and gender diversity in anatomy: Exploring student perspectives
Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.Abstract Anatomical education has historically relied on binary terminology, reinforcing the conflation of sex, gender, and gender identity through long‐standing social and linguistic norms. To better include gender and sex diverse students and to respect the delineations between gender and sex, educators are incorporating diversity into their courses ...
Charlie W. Brake, Charys M. Martin
wiley +1 more source
Any old Tom, Dick, or Harry: The citation impact of author first name genderedness
Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.Abstract This paper examines the relationship between the genderedness of authors' first names and citation distributions in US‐affiliated scholarly production from 2010 to 2019. Merging a first name genderedness table derived from Wikidata with Web of Science publication data, we develop a relative distributional framework that compares first name ...
Maxime Holmberg Sainte‐Marie +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromosomal evolution and phylogeny in the Nullicauda group (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae): evidence from multidirectional chromosome painting. [PDF]
BMC Evol Biol, 2018 Gomes AJB +6 more
europepmc +1 more source