Results 141 to 150 of about 2,725,833 (311)

Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage‐driven Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcus anginosus extracellular vesicles (SA‐EVs) accumulate in gastric tissue, disrupt epithelial tight junctions, and induce gastritis characterized by neutrophil infiltration and elevated cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17A). Proteomics identifies TMPC and FBP62 as key SA‐EVs virulence factors; their genetic deletion attenuates inflammation ...
Ying Gong, Lina Duan, Jie Xiao, Yulu Deng, Hongxia Wang, Yajie Zhang, Xiumei Hu, Haifang Wang, Taixue An, Xin Li, Yurong Qiu, Lei Zheng, Haixia Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self‐Organized Liquid Reaction Container for Cellular Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How cells restore epigenetic information lost during replication is not known. This work proposes a mechanism based on the formation of biomolecular condensates. These condensates are induced by the chromosome itself and serve as reaction vessels for reconstructing missing epigenetic markers.
Sukanta Mukherjee, Enrico Skoruppa, Holger Merlitz, Jens‐Uwe Sommer, Helmut Schiessel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Chromosome Pairing Mediated by Euchromatic Homology in Drosophila Male Meiosis. [PDF]

Genetics, 2020
Hylton CA, Hansen K, Bourgeois A, Tomkiel Dean JE.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chromosome Pairing [PDF]

Nature, 1973
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial Profiling Reveals Distinct Molecular and Immune Evolution of Mouse Lung Adenocarcinoma Precancers with or Without Carcinogen Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor evolution in lung adenocarcinoma is shaped by genetic alterations and spatial immune dynamics. By integrating whole‐exome sequencing, imaging mass cytometry, and spatial transcriptomics across two mouse models, this study reveals how mutational burden, immune infiltration, and cell–state interactions evolve during early and late carcinogenesis ...
Bo Zhu, Muhammad Aminu, Pingjun Chen, Jian‐Rong Li, Chuanpeng Dong, Chenyang Li, Yanhua Tian, Shao‐Wei Lu, Hong Chen, Chenxi Ma, Xin Hu, Jie Ye, Andrew Y. Liu, Beibei Huang, Frank R. Rojas, Parra Cuentas. Edwin Roger, Ou Shi, Monique B. Nilsson, Alissa Poteete, Khaja B. Khan, Wei Lu, Luisa M. Solis Soto, Junya Fujimoto, Cara Haymaker, Ignacio I. Wistuba, Zhubo Wei, Linghua Wang, Don L. Gibbons, Ken Chen, Alexandre Reuben, Jason M. Schenkel, John V. Heymach, Chao Cheng, Jia Wu, Jianjun Zhang   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genomes Reveal that Multiscale Evolution Shapes the Largest Metabolic Arsenal of Diaporthe Fungi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first telomere‐to‐telomere genomes and population resources for Diaporthe pathogens, uncovering the largest known fungal repertoire of secondary metabolite gene clusters. Structural variations and horizontal gene transfer drive cluster diversification, while specific rapidly evolving clusters control virulence, offering novel ...
Kainan Li, Chen Zhang, Zhichao Zhang, Jiaheng Cheng, Qiuyan Gao, Long Gao, Xiaolin Zhao, Wei Yan, Yuanchao Wang, Wenwu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐375‐3p Targets Fatty Acid Synthase and Relish to Regulate Energy Allocation During Pupal Metamorphosis and Starvation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During pupal metamorphosis and starvation, elevated 20‐hydroxyecdysone (20E) and suppressed insulin trigger Forkhead box O (FOXO) nuclear translocation, enhancing miR‐375‐3p expression. This downregulates fatty acid synthase (FASN) and Relish, promoting lipid breakdown for energy while prioritizing antioxidant responses over immune functions to support
Peng Chen, Meiqi Cheng, Jianhui Wang, Jing Tang, Xiaoqiao Huang, Yusi Li, Huiling Zhou, Ling Zhang, Yi Dong, Chengjun Li, Bin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DCAF13 Safeguards Hematopoietic Stem Cells via RRS1‐Regulated Ribosome Biogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes DCAF13 as an essential regulator for hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) function. Its deletion in mice causes lethal pancytopenia and HSC depletion. Mechanistically, DCAF13 interacts with RRS1 and mediates its non‐degradative K27‐linked ubiquitination, thereby stabilizing RRS1 to maintain ribosome biogenesis and protein translation ...
Mengke Li, Yuxin Wu, Shuai Zhou, Peipei Tang, Jiaming Wei, Ling Liu, Zhenyi Wang, Deyang Shi, Shengnan Yuan, Qingyu Zhang, Shihui Wang, Qing Zhang, Huan Zhao, Rui Zhang, Yingying Wang, Shiwei Yang, Xiangli Chen, Xiaojing Shi, Guangzhi Liu, Yuwei Zhang, Jinming Li, Xu Dong Zhang, Rick F Thorne, Dongping Wei, Zumin Zhu, Song Chen   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Proteomics and CRISPR/Cas9 Editing Reveal UPR‐Mediated Control of Immunoglobulin Homeostasis in Hybridomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BCR sequencing and subclone analysis correlated immunoglobulin (Ig) chain loss in dysfunctional hybridomas with disrupted monoclonal antibody homeostasis. Proteomics‐guided CRISPR/Cas9 editing revealed that the unfolded protein response (UPR) regulates aberrant Ig synthesis.
Rubing Zou, Xinying Lu, Ying Liu, Peiyu Yang, Shuo Sun, Yihua Liu, Yinyuan Mo, Guonian Zhu, Jae Seong Lee, Yirong Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Material‐Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tuning cell and cytoskeleton mechanics modulated nuclear shape and heterochromatin organization in ASCs. Distinct cytoskeletal architectures induced nuclear morphologies from oblate to prolate ellipsoids. Large elongated cells with a structured actin cap exhibited high nuclear strain, driving nuclear envelope deformation and heterochromatin ...
Carlo F. Natale, Luca Messina, Valeria Panzetta, Stefania Saporito, Costantino Menna, Maurizio Ventre, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source