Results 41 to 50 of about 43,615 (154)
How to pre-pair chromosomes for meiosis [PDF]
Cell Cycle, 2016 Meiosis is a special type of cell division specific to germ cells, whereby diploid germ cells produce haploid gametes for sexual reproduction.
Rubin, Thomas +2 more
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Introgression of the Aegilops speltoides Su1-Ph1 Suppressor into Wheat
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017 Meiotic pairing between homoeologous chromosomes in polyploid wheat is inhibited by the Ph1 locus on the long arm of chromosome 5 in the B genome.
Hao Li +5 more
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Sequence analysis of wheat subtelomeres reveals a high polymorphism among homoeologous chromosomes
The Plant Genome, 2020 Bread wheat, Triticum aestivum L., is one of the most important crops in the world. Understanding its genome organization (allohexaploid; AABBDD; 2n = 6x = 42) is essential for geneticists and plant breeders. Particularly, the knowledge of how homologous
Miguel Aguilar, Pilar Prieto
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Synaptonemal complex components persist at centromeres and are required for homologous centromere pairing in mouse spermatocytes. [PDF]
PLoS Genetics, 2012 Recent studies in simple model organisms have shown that centromere pairing is important for ensuring high-fidelity meiotic chromosome segregation. However, this process and the mechanisms regulating it in higher eukaryotes are unknown.
C Gaston Bisig +6 more
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G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018 Crossover recombination during meiosis is accompanied by a dramatic chromosome reorganization. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the onset of meiotic recombination by the Spo11 transesterase leads to stable pairwise associations between previously ...
Lina Yisehak, Amy J. MacQueen
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European Journal of Entomology, 2004 As a part of ongoing cytogenetic studies on the bug family Nabidae (Heteroptera), the karyotypes and meiotic patterns of male Nabis (Aspilaspis) viridulus Spinola, 1837, N.
Valentina G. KUZNETSOVA +2 more
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Biophysics and Physicobiology, 2022 X chromosome inactivation center (Xic) pairing occurs during the differentiation of embryonic stem (ES) cells from female mouse embryos, and is related to X chromosome inactivation, the circadian clock, intra-nucleus architecture, and metabolism. However,
Tetsushi Komoto +2 more
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The transcriptional basis of chromosome pairing
Journal of Cell Science, 1997 ABSTRACT Pairing between homologous chromosomes is essential for successful meiosis; generally only paired homologs recombine and segregate correctly into haploid germ cells. Homologs also pair in some somatic cells (e.g. in diploid and polytene cells of Drosophila). How homologs find their partners is a mystery.
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Uncharted territories: Solving the mysteries of male meiosis in flies.
PLoS GeneticsThe segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis typically requires tight end-to-end chromosome pairing. However, in Drosophila spermatogenesis, male flies segregate their chromosomes without classic synaptonemal complex formation and without ...
LingSze Lee, Leah F Rosin
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Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2017 : T6V#2S·6AL and T6V#4S·6DL translocation chromosomes developed from the cross of wheat and different Dasypyrum villosum accessions have good powdery mildew (PM) resistance, but their pairing and pyramiding behavior remains unclear. Results in this study
Chang LIU +4 more
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