Results 51 to 60 of about 234,024 (306)

Experimental study on effect of simulated microgravity on structural chromosome instability of human peripheral blood lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Experimental study was made by keeping human peripheral blood lymphocytes under simulated microgravity in a Rotary Cell Culture System bioreactor to investigate the changes that occur in the number of chromosomes, the expression rate of chromosome ...
Lijun Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

USF binding sequences from the HS4 insulator element impose early replication timing on a vertebrate replicator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The nuclear genomes of vertebrates show a highly organized program of DNA replication where GC-rich isochores are replicated early in S-phase, while AT-rich isochores are late replicating.
Chilaka, S.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Chk1 inhibits replication factory activation but allows dormant origin firing in existing factories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Replication origins are licensed by loading MCM2-7 hexamers before entry into S phase. However, only similar to 10% of licensed origins are normally used in S phase, with the others remaining dormant.
Blow, J. Julian; id_orcid   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Rab14 regulates the transport of human papillomavirus to the trans‐Golgi network for infectious cell entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of an accessory helicase at the replisome is critical in sustaining efficient genome duplication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
© The Author(s) 2010. Published by Oxford University PressGenome duplication requires accessory helicases to displace proteins ahead of advancing replication forks.
Lloyd, RG   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A rewiring of DNA replication mediated by MRE11 exonuclease underlies primed-to-naive cell de-differentiation

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) in the primed pluripotency state, which resembles the post-implantation epiblast, can be de-differentiated in culture to a naive state that resembles the pre-implantation inner cell mass.
Patricia Ubieto-Capella   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two different cell-cycle processes determine the timing of cell division in Escherichia coli

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Cells must control the cell cycle to ensure that key processes are brought to completion. In Escherichia coli, it is controversial whether cell division is tied to chromosome replication or to a replication-independent inter-division process.
Alexandra Colin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The radial arrangement of the human chromosome 7 in the lymphocyte cell nucleus is associated with chromosomal band gene density [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ Springer-Verlag 2008.In the nuclei of human lymphocytes, chromosome territories are distributed according to the average gene density of ...
Federico, C   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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