Results 11 to 20 of about 1,037,337 (302)
Codon usage domains over bacterial chromosomes. [PDF]
The geography of codon bias distributions over prokaryotic genomes and its impact upon chromosomal organization are analyzed. To this aim, we introduce a clustering method based on information theory, specifically designed to cluster genes according to ...
Marc Bailly-Bechet +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Bacterial 3D genome architecture: organization, regulation, and synthetic biology applications [PDF]
Bacterial chromosomes are compacted into hierarchical three-dimensional (3D) architectures that underpin essential processes such as replication, transcription, and segregation.
Mao Chen +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
On the origins and variation of nucleotide skews of archaeal genomes [PDF]
We have used nucleotide skews as the proxy to understand the evolution of archaeal genomes. Our genome-wide studies using substantial datasets suggest that translational selection and the nature of the genetic code are universally conserved determinants ...
Adrien Paravel +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Physical models of bacterial chromosomes
AbstractThe interplay between bacterial chromosome organization and functions such as transcription and replication can be studied in increasing detail using novel experimental techniques. Interpreting the resulting quantitative data, however, can be theoretically challenging.
Janni Harju, Chase P. Broedersz
openaire +4 more sources
Differences in the localization and morphology of chromosomes in the human nucleus [PDF]
Using fluorescence in situ hybridization we show striking differences in nuclear position, chromosome morphology, and interactions with nuclear substructure for human chromosomes 18 and 19.
Perry, P +5 more
core +7 more sources
The Second Chromosome Promotes the Adaptation of the Genus Flammeovirga to Complex Environments
Approximately 10% of bacterial strains contain more than one chromosome; however, in contrast to the primary chromosomes, the mechanisms underlying the formation of the second chromosomes and the significance of their existence remain unclear. Species of
Zewei Feng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Manipulating viral genomes is an essential technique in reverse genetics and recombinant vaccine development. A strategy for manipulating large viral genomes involves introducing their entire genome into bacterial artificial chromosomes and employing ...
Tomoki Yoshikawa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Why genes evolve faster on secondary chromosomes in bacteria. [PDF]
In bacterial genomes composed of more than one chromosome, one replicon is typically larger, harbors more essential genes than the others, and is considered primary.
Vaughn S Cooper +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Organization of the bacterial chromosome [PDF]
Recent progress in studies on the bacterial chromosome is summarized. Although the greatest amount of information comes from studies on Escherichia coli, reports on studies of many other bacteria are also included. A compilation of the sizes of chromosomal DNAs as determined by pulsed-field electrophoresis is given, as well as a discussion of factors ...
S, Krawiec, M, Riley
openaire +2 more sources
The Role of Temperate Phages in Bacterial Pathogenicity
Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria and archaea and are classified as virulent or temperate phages based on their life cycles. A temperate phage, also known as a lysogenic phage, integrates its genomes into host bacterial chromosomes as a ...
Vimathi S. Gummalla +3 more
doaj +1 more source

