Results 31 to 40 of about 74,687 (303)
Multiscale Dynamic Structuring of Bacterial Chromosomes
International audienceSince the nucleoid was isolated from bacteria in the 1970s, two fundamental questions emerged and are still in the spotlight: how bacteria organize their chromosomes to fit inside the cell and how nucleoid organization enables ...
Junier, Ivan +2 more
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Spatial organization of bacterial chromosomes [PDF]
Bacterial chromosomes are organized in stereotypical patterns that are faithfully and robustly regenerated in daughter cells. Two distinct spatial patterns were described almost a decade ago in our most tractable model organisms. In recent years, analysis of chromosome organization in a larger and more diverse set of bacteria and a deeper ...
Xindan, Wang, David Z, Rudner
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Optical mapping as a routine tool for bacterial genome sequence finishing [PDF]
Background: In sequencing the genomes of two Xenorhabdus species, we encountered a large number of sequence repeats and assembly anomalies that stalled finishing efforts.
Norton, S. +57 more
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A decade of antimicrobial resistance in Vibrio spp.: genomic and functional insights
Environmental pressures and repeated exposure to antimicrobials drive microbial evolution, often through genomic changes or acquisition of mobile genetic elements that enhance fitness and resistance. This has critically influenced the control of cholera,
Agila Kumari Pragasam +22 more
doaj +1 more source
Distribution of mononucleotide repeats in bacterial chromosomes: A/T-tracts dominate on G/C-tracts [PDF]
This study analyzes the abundance of mononucleotide tracts of different length in 342 eubacterial and 69 archaeal chromosomes. Despite the fact that the amount of analyzed repeats depends on nucleotide content, the predominance of poly(dA)n- and poly(dT ...
Sergey Sergeevich Kisselev +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial chromosome extraction and isolation [PDF]
We have used diffusive mixing and dielectrophoretic trapping to lyse Escherichia coli cells in a microfabricated environment and trap the E. coli chromosome. We characterize the conditions needed for efficient lysis of the cells, and conditions needed for the dielectrophoretic trapping of the chromatin without the trapping of cytoplasmic proteins.
Christelle, Prinz +4 more
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Bacterial Chromosome Organization and Segregation [PDF]
Bacterial chromosomes are generally approximately 1000 times longer than the cells in which they reside, and concurrent replication, segregation, and transcription/translation of this crowded mass of DNA poses a challenging organizational problem. Recent advances in cell-imaging technology with subdiffraction resolution have revealed that the bacterial
Esteban, Toro, Lucy, Shapiro
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The coevolution of toxin and antitoxin genes drives the dynamics of bacterial addiction complexes and intragenomic conflict [PDF]
Bacterial genomes commonly contain 'addiction' gene complexes that code for both a toxin and a corresponding antitoxin. As long as both genes are expressed, cells carrying the complex can remain healthy.
Rankin, Daniel J. +7 more
core +1 more source
Mechanisms for Chromosome Segregation in Bacteria
The process of DNA segregation, the redistribution of newly replicated genomic material to daughter cells, is a crucial step in the life cycle of all living systems.
Christos Gogou +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial Chromosome Organization and Segregation [PDF]
If fully stretched out, a typical bacterial chromosome would be nearly 1 mm long, approximately 1,000 times the length of a cell. Not only must cells massively compact their genetic material, but they must also organize their DNA in a manner that is compatible with a range of cellular processes, including DNA replication, DNA repair, homologous ...
Badrinarayanan, Anjana +2 more
openaire +4 more sources

