Results 71 to 80 of about 142,425 (303)

Bacterial programmed cell death and multicellular behavior in bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
Traditionally, programmed cell death (PCD) is associated with eukaryotic multicellular organisms. However, recently, PCD systems have also been observed in bacteria.
Hanna Engelberg-Kulka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A bacteriophage tubulin harnesses dynamic instability to center DNA in infected cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Dynamic instability, polarity, and spatiotemporal organization are hallmarks of the microtubule cytoskeleton that allow formation of complex structures such as the eukaryotic spindle. No similar structure has been identified in prokaryotes.
Agard, David A   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Bifunctional T3SS‐Effector Simultaneously Cleaves Host MAP Kinase and Inhibits PPM1A Phosphatase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathogenic bacteria exploit the metalloprotease effector NleD to subvert host defenses. Structural, biochemical, and infection analyses reveal a bifunctional mechanism by which NleD binds and inhibits the host phosphatase PPM1A while preserving its proteolytic activity against MAPKs.
Yaakov Socol   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

DistAMo: A web-based tool to characterize DNA-motif distribution on bacterial chromosomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Short DNA motifs are involved in a multitude of functions such as for example chromosome segregation, DNA replication or mismatch repair. Distribution of such motifs is often not random and the specific chromosomal pattern relates to the respective motif
Patrick eSobetzko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescence in situ hybridization in sugarcane or fish-ing in the genomic wilderness. [MO06] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Cytogenetics applied to sugarcane has brought our fundamental understanding of the sugarcane genome to a new level. In the mid-nineties, Genomic in situ Hybridisation (GISH) was first applied to sugarcane to determine the specific composition of the ...
Aitken, Karen S.   +2 more
core  

Discovery of H2 Receptor Antagonists as Colistin Enhancers by Targeting Acid Stress Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies YqgB as a key target for restoring colistin susceptibility in mcr‐positive pathogens under acidic conditions by remodeling phospholipid composition and reducing LPS modification. Deep learning‐based screening reveals H2 receptor antagonists as novel colistin adjuvants. Further investigations indicate that ranitidine and famotidine
Jinju Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Where and When Bacterial Chromosome Replication Starts: A Single Cell Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Bacterial chromosomes have a single, unique replication origin (named oriC), from which DNA synthesis starts. This study describes methods of visualizing oriC regions and the chromosome replication in single living bacterial cells in real-time.
Damian Trojanowski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FISH mapping and molecular organization of the major repetitive sequences of tomato [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper presents a bird's-eye view of the major repeats and chromatin types of tomato. Using fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) with Cot-1, Cot-10 and Cot-100 DNA as probes we mapped repetitive sequences of different complexity on pachytene ...
Chang, S.B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional Analysis of Ligand‐Gated Chloride Channels in a Cnidarian Sheds Light on the Evolution of Inhibitory Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We uncover a large variety of putative inhibitory ligand‐gated ion channels (LGICs) in the phylum Cnidaria, the sister group to all bilaterian animals. Phylogenetic analysis suggests a complex evolutionary history of inhibitory LGICs with diverse neurotransmitter ligands.
Abhilasha Ojha   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear dicentric chromosomes in bacterial natural isolates reveal common constraints for replicon fusion

open access: yesmBio
Multipartite bacterial genome organization can confer advantages, including coordinated gene regulation and faster genome replication, but is challenging to maintain.
Ram Sanath-Kumar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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