Results 51 to 60 of about 26,122 (221)

Using recurrent neural networks to detect supernumerary chromosomes in fungal strains causing blast diseases

open access: yesNAR Genomics and Bioinformatics, 2023
ABSTRACT The genomes of the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae that causes blast diseases on diverse grass species, including major crop plants, have indispensable core-chromosomes and may contain one or more additional supernumerary chromosomes, also known as mini-chromosomes.
Nikesh Gyawali   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Outcomes in VEXAS Syndrome: A Multicenter Comparative Cohort of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Hypomethylating Agents

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypomethylating agents (HMA) and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) have both demonstrated remissions in VEXAS; however, comparative data is lacking. We conducted a multicenter, retrospective analysis of 66 patients diagnosed with VEXAS syndrome treated with HMA (n = 35) or alloHSCT (n = 31). Baseline characteristics
Saubia Fathima   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Genes for Wheat Fungal Resistance Using Bioinformatics Techniques

open access: yesHighlights in BioScience, 2018
For the majority of world populations, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) would be the first essential and economic cereal grain crop. Pests and pathogens in both rich and developing countries are constantly threatening wheat production and sustainable ...
Ahmed E. Nassar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters by fungal artificial chromosomes to produce novel secondary metabolites

open access: yesAIMS Microbiology, 2023
<abstract> <p>In 2017, we reported the discovery of Berkeleylactone A (BPLA), a novel, potent antibiotic produced exclusively in co-culture by two extremophilic fungi, <italic>Penicillium fuscum</italic> and <italic>P. camembertii/clavigerum</italic>, which were isolated from the Berkeley Pit, an acid mine waste lake,
Chengcang C. Wu   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Selenium Nanomaterials for Wound Healing: Synergistic Strategies from Anti‐Infection to Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are emerging as multifunctional platforms for wound healing, integrating antimicrobial, anti‐inflammatory, and proregenerative activities. This review summarises key mechanisms and recent advances in SeNP‐enabled composite dressings, immunomodulatory nanocomposites, microenvironment‐responsive hydrogels, photothermal and ...
Yangxia Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced nanotherapeutics for combating ocular infections: Rational design, antimicrobial mechanisms, and therapeutic breakthroughs

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials revolutionize ocular infection treatment by enabling targeted drug delivery and enhanced antimicrobial efficacy against resistant pathogens. This review systematically explores their rational design, multimodal mechanisms, and translational potential for next‐generation anti‐infective therapies.
Yujia Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aegilops-Secale amphiploids: chromosome categorisation, pollen viability and identification of fungal disease resistance genes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Genetics, 2011
The aim of this study was to assess the potential breeding value of goatgrass-rye amphiploids, which we are using as a "bridge" in a transfer of Aegilops chromatin (containing, e.g. leaf rust resistance genes) into triticale. We analysed the chromosomal constitution (by genomic in situ hybridisation, GISH), fertility (by pollen viability tests) and the
Kwiatek, M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The power of many: when genetics met yeasts and high‐throughput

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, complex technological capabilities have evolved, driven by the need to solve complex and integrative biological questions through global analyses. New equipment allows the scaling up and automation of processes which previously were carried out on a very limited scale.
Víctor A. Tallada, Víctor Carranco
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal genome and mating system transitions facilitated by chromosomal translocations involving intercentromeric recombination

open access: yesPLOS Biology, 2017
Species within the human pathogenic Cryptococcus species complex are major threats to public health, causing approximately 1 million annual infections globally. Cryptococcus amylolentus is the most closely known related species of the pathogenic Cryptococcus species complex, and it is non-pathogenic.
Sun, Sheng   +12 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Fungal Antimicrobial Resistance: Mechanisms, Drivers, and Global Clinical Burden

open access: yesChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fungal antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing concern for world health caused by an increase in multidrug‐resistant infections, an increase in environmental reservoirs, and the ineffectiveness of current antifungal treatments. Fungal infections continue to be largely excluded from AMR initiatives while causing over 1.6 million deaths ...
Bikash Baral
wiley   +1 more source

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