Results 1 to 10 of about 238,790 (206)

Chromosome Painting in Cercopithecus petaurista (Schreber, 1774) Compared to Other Monkeys of the Cercopithecini Tribe (Catarrhini, Primates)

open access: yesLife, 2023
The Cercopithecini tribe includes terrestrial and arboreal clades whose relationships are controversial, with a high level of chromosome rearrangements.
Vanessa Milioto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Relationship between Spontaneous Sister Chromatid Exchange and Genome Instability in Two Cryptic Species of Non-Human Primates

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
There are extensive studies on chromosome morphology and karyotype diversity in primates, yet we still lack insight into genomic instability as a key factor underlying the enormous interspecies chromosomal variability and its potential contribution to ...
Mariela Nieves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial positioning of all 24 chromosomes in the lymphocytes of six subjects: evidence of reproducible positioning and spatial repositioning following DNA damage with hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet B. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The higher-order organization of chromatin is well-established, with chromosomes occupying distinct positions within the interphase nucleus. Chromatin is susceptible to, and constantly assaulted by both endogenous and exogenous threats.
Dimitrios Ioannou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supplementary Materials and Tables 1-3 from Chromosomal Instability Correlates with Genome-wide DNA Demethylation in Human Primary Colorectal Cancers

open access: yes, 2023
Supplementary Materials and Tables 1-3 from Chromosomal Instability Correlates with Genome-wide DNA Demethylation in Human Primary Colorectal ...
Miguel A. Peinado   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

No evidence for a second evolutionary stratum during the early evolution of mammalian sex chromosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Mammalian sex chromosomes originated from a pair of autosomes, and homologous genes on the sex chromosomes (gametologs) differentiated through recombination arrest between the chromosomes.
Yukako Katsura, Yoko Satta
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational Dissection of Telomeric DNA Binding Requirements of G4 Resolvase 1 Shows that G4-Structure and Certain 3'-Tail Sequences Are Sufficient for Tight and Complete Binding. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Ends of human chromosomes consist of the six nucleotide repeat d[pTTAGGG]n known as telomeric DNA, which protects chromosomes. We have previously shown that the DHX36 gene product, G4 Resolvase 1 (G4R1), binds parallel G-quadruplex (G4) DNA with an ...
Philip J Smaldino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of an alpha 1—-3-galactosyltransferase homologue on human chromosome 12 that is organized as a processed pseudogene.

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1991
UDP-Gal:Gal beta 1----4GlcNAc alpha 1----3-galactosyltransferase is a terminal glycosyltransferase that is widely expressed in a variety of mammalian species, with the notable exception of man, apes, and Old World monkeys. We recently reported the isolation of a bovine cDNA clone that contains the complete coding sequence for this enzyme (Joziasse, D ...
D H, Joziasse   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Karyotypic features including organizations of the 5S, 45S rDNA loci and telomeres of Scadoxus multiflorus (Amaryllidaceae)

open access: yesComparative Cytogenetics, 2016
Scadoxus multiflorus Martyn, 1795 is an ornamental plant with brilliantly colored flowers. Even though its chromosomes are rather large, there is no karyotype description reported so far.
Pansa Monkheang   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mapping of Aldose Reductase Gene Sequences to Human Chromosomes 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, and 13

open access: yesGenomics, 1993
Aldose reductase (alditol:NAD(P)+ 1-oxidoreductase; EC 1.1.1.21) (AR) catalyzes the reduction of several aldehydes, including that of glucose, to the corresponding sugar alcohol. Using a complementary DNA clone encoding human AR, we mapped the gene sequences to human chromosomes 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, and 18 by somatic cell hybridization.
J B, Bateman   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromosome painting in three-toed sloths: a cytogenetic signature and ancestral karyotype for Xenarthra

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Xenarthra (sloths, armadillos and anteaters) represent one of four currently recognized Eutherian mammal supraorders. Some phylogenomic studies point to the possibility of Xenarthra being at the base of the Eutherian tree, together or not with
Azevedo Nathália F   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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