Results 1 to 10 of about 72,827 (301)
Targeting Telomerase in Cancer: Vaccine-Based Strategies, Clinical Evidence, and Synergy with Immunotherapy [PDF]
With each replication cycle, telomeres shorten. Telomerase can slow or reverse the rate of telomere shortening. In the era of cancer immunotherapy, telomerase is a promising tumor-associated antigen due to its widespread and specific expression in cancer
Stella Baliou +9 more
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Early differential responses elicited by BRAFV600E in adult mouse models
The BRAF gene is frequently mutated in cancer. The most common genetic mutation is a single nucleotide transition which gives rise to a constitutively active BRAF kinase (BRAFV600E) which in turn sustains continuous cell proliferation.
Giuseppe Bosso +5 more
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Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme that extends DNA at the chromosome ends in most eukaryotes. Since 1985, telomerase has been studied intensively and components of the telomerase complex have been identified from over 160 eukaryotic species. In the last two decades, there has been a growing interest in studying telomerase owing to its vital role
Joshua D. Podlevsky +4 more
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Telomere dysfunction induced by TRF1 depletion in fibroblasts, club and basal cells did not lead to interstitial lung fibrosis, underscoring alveolar type II cells as the relevant cell type in pulmonary fibrosis.
Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida +7 more
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Telomeres and telomerase [PDF]
Telomeres are the protective DNA–protein complexes found at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes. Telomeric DNA consists of tandem repeats of a simple, often G–rich, sequence specified by the action of telomerase, and complete replication of telomeric DNA requires telomerase.
Simon R W L, Chan +1 more
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The intimate connection between telomerase regulation and human disease is now well established. The molecular basis for telomerase regulation is highly complex and entails multiple layers of control. While the major target of enzyme regulation is the catalytic subunit TERT, the RNA subunit of telomerase is also implicated in telomerase control.
Catherine, Cifuentes-Rojas +1 more
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Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) maintains telomere homeostasis, thus ensuring chromosome stability and cell proliferation. In addition, several telomere‐independent functions of human TERT have been described.
Manuel Bernabé‐García +8 more
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Cost-Effective Trap qPCR Approach to Evaluate Telomerase Activity: an Important Tool for Aging, Cancer, and Chronic Disease Research [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Telomeres are a terminal “DNA cap” that prevent chromosomal fusion and degradation. However, aging is inherent to life, and so is the loss of terminal sequences.
Thalyta Nery Carvalho Pinto +4 more
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The control of telomerase activity at chromosome ends by telomere-binding proteins is critical for telomere length homeostasis. Two recent papers identify TPP1 as a critical mediator of this control. TPP1 forms part of the telomeric shelterin complex while also associating with telomerase, stimulating its activity and processivity.
Cristofari G, Sikora K, Lingner J
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Telomeres and telomerase [PDF]
Telomeres are in the spotlight of modern biology. Whether the subject at hand is cancer, gene regulation, organismal aging, or the cloning of mammals, much seems to depend on what happens at the ends of chromosomes. Because glamorous hypotheses often persist without experimental support, it is important to ask ourselves what we really know about ...
M A, Blasco, S M, Gasser, J, Lingner
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