Results 31 to 40 of about 57,792 (238)

Telomerase gene therapy in adult and old mice delays aging and increases longevity without increasing cancer

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2012
A major goal in aging research is to improve health during aging. In the case of mice, genetic manipulations that shorten or lengthen telomeres result, respectively, in decreased or increased longevity.
Bruno Bernardes de Jesus   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomerase RNA function in recombinant Tetrahymena telomerase [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Development, 1999
Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein reverse transcriptase specialized for use of a sequence within its integral RNA component as the template for DNA synthesis. Telomerase adds telomeric simple sequence repeats to single-stranded primers in vitro or chromosome ends in vivo.
J D, Licht, K, Collins
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic effects of telomerase in mice with pulmonary fibrosis induced by damage to the lungs and short telomeres

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Pulmonary fibrosis is a fatal lung disease characterized by fibrotic foci and inflammatory infiltrates. Short telomeres can impair tissue regeneration and are found both in hereditary and sporadic cases. We show here that telomerase expression using AAV9
Juan Manuel Povedano   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A telomerase holoenzyme protein enhances telomerase RNA assembly with telomerase reverse transcriptase [PDF]

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2005
Telomerase maintains the simple sequence repeats at chromosome ends, protecting cells from genomic rearrangement, proliferative senescence and death. The telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TER) alone can assemble into active enzyme in a heterologous cell extract, but the physiological process of telomerase biogenesis is more ...
Ramadevi, Prathapam   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SIRT1 Is Necessary for Proficient Telomere Elongation and Genomic Stability of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2014
The NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT1 is involved in chromatin silencing and genome stability. Elevated SIRT1 levels in embryonic stem cells also suggest a role for SIRT1 in pluripotency.
Maria Luigia De Bonis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The N Terminus of the OB Domain of Telomere Protein TPP1 Is Critical for Telomerase Action

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Telomerase recruitment to telomeres and enzymatic processivity are mediated by TPP1, an essential component of telomere integrity and telomerase function.
Sherilyn Grill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Structural Features Define Biogenesis and Function of Human Telomerase RNA Primary Transcript

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Telomerase RNA has been uncovered as a component of the telomerase enzyme, which acts as a reverse transcriptase and maintains the length of telomeres in proliferated eukaryotic cells.
Maria Rubtsova, Olga Dontsova
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical performance of the urine‐based TERT promoter AbsoluteQ Digital PCR for non‐invasive detection of bladder cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A urine‐based digital PCR assay targeting two hotspot TERT promoter variants detected bladder cancer with high sensitivity and no false positives in this case–control cohort. The streamlined AbsoluteQ workflow outperformed Sanger sequencing and supports non‐invasive molecular testing for bladder cancer detection.
Anna Nykel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TERRA recruitment of polycomb to telomeres is essential for histone trymethylation marks at telomeric heterochromatin

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Long non-coding RNA TERRAs are essential for telomere protection and telomere length maintenance. Here the authors report a role for TERRAs in telomeric heterochromatin formation by recruiting Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 to telomeres.
Juan J. Montero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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