Results 31 to 40 of about 80,065 (270)

Multiple cancer pathways regulate telomere protection

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2019
Telomeres are considered as universal anti‐cancer targets, as telomere maintenance is essential to sustain indefinite cancer growth. Mutations in telomerase, the enzyme that maintains telomeres, are among the most frequently found in cancer. In addition,
Leire Bejarano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomeric RNAs are essential to maintain telomeres

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The telomeric long-non coding RNA, TERRA, has been proposed in the past to modulate different telomeric functions based on in vitrostudies. Here the authors show, using a genetic deletion approach, that TERRA is transcribed from the 20q subtelomere and ...
Juan José Montero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomerase is not an oncogene [PDF]

open access: yesOncogene, 2002
In the decade since the telomere hypothesis of cellular aging was proposed, the two essential genes for human telomerase were cloned and characterized, allowing experimental proof of the causal relationships between telomere loss and replicative senescence, and telomerase activation and immortalization.
openaire   +2 more sources

Exercise training increases telomerase reverse transcriptase gene expression and telomerase activity: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yes, 2021
Telomeres protect genomic stability and shortening is one of the hallmarks of ageing. Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is the major protein component of telomerase, which elongates telomeres.
Denham, Joshua   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic effect of androgen therapy in a mouse model of aplastic anemia produced by short telomeres

open access: yesHaematologica, 2015
Aplastic anemia is a rare but life-threatening disorder characterized by cytopenia in at least two of the three blood lineages. A frequent feature of patients with aplastic anemia is that they have shorter telomeres than those of age-matched controls ...
Christian Bär   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rate of Increase of Short Telomeres Predicts Longevity in Mammals

open access: yesCell Reports, 2012
Aberrantly short telomeres result in decreased longevity in both humans and mice with defective telomere maintenance. Normal populations of humans and mice present high interindividual variation in telomere length, but it is unknown whether this is ...
Elsa Vera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Unmasking of Telomerase [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 2006
Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein complex that reverse transcribes a portion of its RNA subunit during the synthesis of G-rich DNA at the 3' end of each chromosome in most eukaryotes. This activity compensates for the inability of the normal DNA replication machinery to fully replicate chromosome termini. The roles of telomerase in cellular immortality
Legassie, Jason D., Jarstfer, Michael B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Safety of Whole-Body Abrogation of the TRF1 Shelterin Protein in Wild-Type and Cancer-Prone Mouse Models

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Telomeres are considered potential anti-cancer targets. Most studies have focused on telomerase inhibition, but this strategy has largely failed in clinical trials.
Leire Bejarano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomerase and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Genetics, 1996
Telomerase, a eukaryotic ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex, contains both an essential RNA and a protein reverse transcriptase subunit. By reverse transcription, the telomerase RNP maintains telomere length stability in almost all cancer cells. Over the past few years there has been significant progress in identifying the components of the telomerase ...
J W, Shay   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Telomerase-Mediated Self-Assembly of DNA Network in Cancer Cells Enabling Mitochondrial Interference

open access: yes, 2023
The precise control of the artificially induced reactions inside living cells is emerging as an effective strategy for the regulation of cell functions.
Jianpu Tang   +17 more
core   +1 more source

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