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A complete telomere-to-telomere assembly of the maize genome

open access: yesNature Genetics, 2023
A complete telomere-to-telomere genome assembly of the maize Mo17 inbred line uncovers structural features of the highly complex maize genome. A complete telomere-to-telomere (T2T) finished genome has been the long pursuit of genomic research.
Jian Chen   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polygenic basis and biomedical consequences of telomere length variation

open access: yesNature Genetics, 2021
Telomeres, the end fragments of chromosomes, play key roles in cellular proliferation and senescence. Here we characterize the genetic architecture of naturally occurring variation in leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and identify causal links between LTL ...
V. Codd   +27 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Telomeric replication stress: the beginning and the end for alternative lengthening of telomeres cancers

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2022
Telomeres are nucleoprotein structures that cap the ends of linear chromosomes. Telomeric DNA comprises terminal tracts of G-rich tandem repeats, which are inherently difficult for the replication machinery to navigate.
Robert Lu, Hilda A. Pickett
doaj   +1 more source

Stress and telomere shortening: Insights from cellular mechanisms

open access: yesAgeing Research Reviews, 2021
Short telomeres confer risk of degenerative diseases. Chronic psychological stress can lead to disease through many pathways, and research from in vitro studies to human longitudinal studies has pointed to stress-induced telomere damage as an important ...
Jue Lin, E. Epel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Telomere Length Measurement by Molecular Combing

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Telomeres are repetitive regions of DNA bound by specialized proteins at the termini of linear chromosomes that prevent the natural chromosome ends from being recognized as DNA double strand breaks.
Vivian F. S. Kahl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere-to-telomere gapless chromosomes of banana using nanopore sequencing

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Long-read technologies hold the promise to obtain more complete genome assemblies and to make them easier. Coupled with long-range technologies, they can reveal the architecture of complex regions, like centromeres or rDNA clusters.
Caroline Belser   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TRF1 averts chromatin remodelling, recombination and replication dependent-break induced replication at mouse telomeres

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Telomeres are a significant challenge to DNA replication and are prone to replication stress and telomere fragility. The shelterin component TRF1 facilitates telomere replication but the molecular mechanism remains uncertain.
Rosa Maria Porreca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere length trajectory and its determinants in persons with coronary artery disease: longitudinal findings from the heart and soul study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Leukocyte telomere length, an emerging marker of biological age, has been shown to predict cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, the natural history of telomere length in patients with coronary artery disease has not been studied. We sought to
Ramin Farzaneh-Far   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere reprogramming and maintenance in porcine iPS cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Telomere reprogramming and silencing of exogenous genes have been demonstrated in mouse and human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells). Pigs have the potential to provide xenotransplant for humans, and to model and test human diseases.
Guangzhen Ji   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere maintenance in African trypanosomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Telomere maintenance is essential for genome integrity and chromosome stability in eukaryotic cells harboring linear chromosomes, as telomere forms a specialized structure to mask the natural chromosome ends from DNA damage repair machineries and to ...
Bibo Li, Bibo Li, Bibo Li, Bibo Li
doaj   +1 more source

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