Results 41 to 50 of about 92,549 (269)
Senescence, Telomere Shortening and Telomere Maintenance [PDF]
No Abstract Available Commentary to: Title: Telomerase Protects Cancer-Prone Human Cells from Chromosomal Instability and Spontaneous Immortalization Authors: Lynne W. Elmore, Kristi C. Turner, Lauren S. Gollahon, Melissa R. Landon, Colleen K. Jackson-Cook and Shawn E.
openaire +2 more sources
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley +1 more source
Human SKI component SKIV2L regulates telomeric DNA-RNA hybrids and prevents telomere fragility
Summary: Super killer (SKI) complex is a well-known cytoplasmic 3′–5′ mRNA decay complex that functions with the exosome to degrade excessive and aberrant mRNAs, is implicated with the extraction of mRNA at stalled ribosomes, tackling aberrant ...
Emilia Herrera-Moyano +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Defects in telomere maintenance can result in telomere fusions that likely play a causative role in carcinogenesis by promoting genomic instability. However, this proposition remains to be fully understood in human colon carcinogenesis.
Hiromi Tanaka +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Early-Life Telomere Dynamics Differ between the Sexes and Predict Growth in the Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica). [PDF]
Telomeres are conserved DNA-protein structures at the termini of eukaryotic chromosomes which contribute to maintenance of genome integrity, and their shortening leads to cell senescence, with negative consequences for organismal functions.
Marco Parolini +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
BackgroundThe incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) increases with age. Telomere length is considered a marker of biological ageing. We investigated the association between leukocyte telomere length and incident AF in the Dutch Prevention of Renal and ...
Joylene E Siland +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Telomeres and telomerase [PDF]
Telomeres are in the spotlight of modern biology. Whether the subject at hand is cancer, gene regulation, organismal aging, or the cloning of mammals, much seems to depend on what happens at the ends of chromosomes. Because glamorous hypotheses often persist without experimental support, it is important to ask ourselves what we really know about ...
Blasco, M. A. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
A urine‐based digital PCR assay targeting two hotspot TERT promoter variants detected bladder cancer with high sensitivity and no false positives in this case–control cohort. The streamlined AbsoluteQ workflow outperformed Sanger sequencing and supports non‐invasive molecular testing for bladder cancer detection.
Anna Nykel +12 more
wiley +1 more source

