Results 1 to 10 of about 259,540 (309)

Telomere disruption results in non-random formation of de novo dicentric chromosomes involving acrocentric human chromosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2010
Genome rearrangement often produces chromosomes with two centromeres (dicentrics) that are inherently unstable because of bridge formation and breakage during cell division.
Kaitlin M Stimpson   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Сytogenetic techniques in current biomedical research. part i: history and theoretical basis of human cytogenetics

open access: yesФундаментальная и клиническая медицина, 2021
Cytogenetics is an essential part of human genetics which studies the structure of chromosomes and their collection which is called karyotype. Cytogenetic techniques are employed while interrogating DNA organisation and compaction.
A. N. Volkov, L. V. Nacheva
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling protein target search in human chromosomes

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
Several processes in the cell, such as gene regulation, start when key proteins recognize and bind to short DNA sequences. However, as these sequences can be hundreds of million times shorter than the genome, they are hard to find by simple diffusion ...
Markus Nyberg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Panel of human cell lines with human/mouse artificial chromosomes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Human artificial chromosomes (HACs) and mouse artificial chromosomes (MACs) are non-integrating chromosomal gene delivery vectors for molecular biology research.
Narumi Uno   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Delay and Rehabilitation in an Infant with Partial Trisomy 1q32.1 to 1q44: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesNeonatal Medicine, 2022
Partial trisomy 1q is a rare chromosomal disorder characterized by ventriculomegaly with craniofacial, renal, cardiac, and finger and toe anomalies. Most reported cases of partial trisomy1q have involved stillborn or premature deaths due to cardiac or ...
Woo Kyung Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Down syndrome associated childhood myeloid leukemia with yet unreported acquired chromosomal abnormalities and a new potential adverse marker: dup(1)(q25q44)

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2018
Background Children with constitutional trisomy 21, i.e. Down syndrome (DS, OMIM #190685) have a 10 to 20-fold increased risk for a hematopoietic malignancy. They may suffer from acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
Faten Moassass   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-random Mis-segregation of Human Chromosomes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: A common assumption is that human chromosomes carry equal chances of mis-segregation during compromised cell division. Human chromosomes vary in multiple parameters that might generate bias, but technological limitations have precluded a ...
Joseph Thomas Worrall   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homologies in human and Macasa fuscata chromosomes revealed by in situ suppression hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
We established chromosomal homologies between all chromosomes of the human karyotype and that of an old world monkey (Macaca fuscata) by chromosomal in situ suppression (CISS) hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries.
Stanyon, Roscoe   +3 more
core   +1 more source

New sequence-based data on the relative DNA contents of chromosomes in the normal male and female human diploid genomes for radiation molecular cytogenetics

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2009
Background The objective of this work is to obtain the correct relative DNA contents of chromosomes in the normal male and female human diploid genomes for the use at FISH analysis of radiation-induced chromosome aberrations.
Repin Mikhail V   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural selection reduced diversity on human y chromosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2014
The human Y chromosome exhibits surprisingly low levels of genetic diversity. This could result from neutral processes if the effective population size of males is reduced relative to females due to a higher variance in the number of offspring from males
Melissa A Wilson Sayres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy