Results 101 to 110 of about 430,740 (285)

Chromosome painting in three-toed sloths: a cytogenetic signature and ancestral karyotype for Xenarthra

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Xenarthra (sloths, armadillos and anteaters) represent one of four currently recognized Eutherian mammal supraorders. Some phylogenomic studies point to the possibility of Xenarthra being at the base of the Eutherian tree, together or not with
Azevedo Nathália F   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAC contigs of the Rab1 and wobbler (wr) spinal muscular atrophy gene region on proximal mouse chromosome 11 and of the homologous region on human chromosome 2p [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
powerful tool to advance the identi®cation of gene com-Despite rapid progress in the physical characteriza- plexes and of disease genes. In this respect, the analysis tion of murine and human genomes, little molecular in- of human chromosomes 16 and 19 ...
Baer, K   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-range autocorrelations of CpG islands in the human genome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In this paper, we use a statistical estimator developed in astrophysics to study the distribution and organization of features of the human genome.
Benjamin Koester   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMC is recruited to oriC by ParB and promotes chromosome segregation in Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Segregation of replicated chromosomes is an essential process in all organisms. How bacteria, such as the oval-shaped human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae, efficiently segregate their chromosomes is poorly understood.
Avery   +61 more
core   +4 more sources

The critical role of DNA damage‐inducible transcript 4 (DDIT4) in stemness character of leukemia cells and leukemia initiation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Stemness properties, including quiescence, self‐renewal, and chemoresistance, are closely associated with leukemia relapse. Here, we demonstrate that DNA damage‐inducible transcript 4 (DDIT4) is induced in the hypoxic bone marrow niche and is essential for maintaining the stemness of AML1‐ETO9a leukemia cells.
Yishuang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres: Recurrent Cytogenetic Aberrations and Chromosome Stability under Extreme Telomere Dysfunction

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2013
Human tumors using the alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) exert high rates of telomere dysfunction. Numerical chromosomal aberrations are very frequent, and structural rearrangements are widely scattered among the genome. This challenging context
Despoina Sakellariou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomes of human endometrium. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Genetics, 1967
C. Elizabeth Bowey, Arthur I. Spriggs
openaire   +4 more sources

Chromosome Abnormalities in the Human Oocyte

open access: yesCytogenetic and Genome Research, 2011
Aneuploidy is the most commonly occurring type of chromosome abnormality and the most significant clinically. It arises mostly due to segregation errors taking place during female meiosis and is also closely associated with advancing maternal age. Two main aneuploidy-causing mechanisms have been described: the first involves the non-disjunction of ...
Fragouli, E, Wells, D, Delhanty, J
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐cell transcriptomics redefines focal neuroendocrine differentiation as a distinct prostate cancer pathology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell transcriptomics of prostate cancer patient‐derived xenografts reveals distinct features of neuroendocrine (NE) subtypes. Tumours with focal NE differentiation (NED) share transcriptional programmes with adenocarcinoma, differing from large and small cell neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC). Our work defines the molecular landscape of NEPC,
Rosalia Quezada Urban   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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