Results 101 to 110 of about 1,573,429 (399)

Optimal Haplotype Assembly from High-Throughput Mate-Pair Reads

open access: yes, 2015
Humans have $23$ pairs of homologous chromosomes. The homologous pairs are almost identical pairs of chromosomes. For the most part, differences in homologous chromosome occur at certain documented positions called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
Kamath, Govinda M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Stretching the Rules: Monocentric Chromosomes with Multiple Centromere Domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The centromere is a functional chromosome domain that is essential for faithful chromosome segregation during cell division and that can be reliably identified by the presence of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CenH3.
A Kawabe   +45 more
core   +4 more sources

Dual targeting of RET and SRC synergizes in RET fusion‐positive cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Despite the strong activity of selective RET tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), resistance of RET fusion‐positive (RET+) lung cancer and thyroid cancer frequently occurs and is mainly driven by RET‐independent bypass mechanisms. Son et al. show that SRC TKIs significantly inhibit PAK and AKT survival signaling and enhance the efficacy of RET TKIs in ...
Juhyeon Son   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of monosomy 7 in interphase cells of patients with myeloid disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Six patients, five with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and one with a myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), were found to have monosomy 7 by conventional cytogenetics at diagnosis.
Cremer, Thomas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Análise do cariótipo de Apuleia leiocarpa (Vog.) Macbr. Analysis of Apuleia leiocarpa (Vog.) Macbr. karyotype

open access: yesCiência Rural, 1999
Estudos citogenéticos da Apuleia leiocarpa foram realizados com o objetivo de determinar e montar o cariótipo da espécie. As sementes utilizadas foram coletadas na localidade de Cerrito, município de Santa Maria - RS.
Neiva Maria Frizon Auler   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV micro-irradiation of the Chinese hamster cell nucleus and caffeine post-treatment immunocytochemical localization of DNA photolesions in cells with partial and generalized chromosome shattering [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
UV micro-irradiation of a small part of the Chinese hamster nucleus and caffeine post-incubation often results in shattered chromosomes at the first post-irradiation mitosis.
Cornelis   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Cis‐regulatory and long noncoding RNA alterations in breast cancer – current insights, biomarker utility, and the critical need for functional validation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The noncoding region of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression, and mutations within these regions are capable of altering it. Researchers have identified multiple functional noncoding mutations associated with increased cancer risk in the genome of breast cancer patients.
Arnau Cuy Saqués   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unified theory of human genome reveals a constrained spatial chromosomal arrangement in interphase nuclei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We investigate a densely packed, non-random arrangement of forty-six chromosomes (46,XY) in human nuclei. Here, we model systems-level chromosomal crosstalk by unifying intrinsic parameters (chromosomal length and number of genes) across all pairs of ...
Fatakia, Sarosh N.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The degeneration of Y chromosomes.

open access: yesPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2000
Y chromosomes are genetically degenerate, having lost most of the active genes that were present in their ancestors. The causes of this degeneration have attracted much attention from evolutionary theorists.
B. Charlesworth, D. Charlesworth
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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