Results 81 to 90 of about 1,551,359 (398)

Carbon Nanodots as a Red Emissive Fluorescent Probe for the Super‐Resolution Microscopy of DNA Dynamics during Paclitaxel Treatment

Small Structures
Paclitaxel is a commonly used frontline chemotherapeutic drug for cancer treatment. It is known to be functional by arresting the microtubule disassembly during mitosis.
Richa Garg, Kush Kaushik, Abdul Salam, Runmi Kundu, Shilpa Chandra, Chayan Kanti Nandi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Discovery of XY Sex Chromosomes in a \u3cem\u3eBoa\u3c/em\u3e and \u3cem\u3ePython\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

, 2017
For over 50 years, biologists have accepted that all extant snakes share the same ZW sex chromosomes derived from a common ancestor [1, 2, 3], with different species exhibiting sex chromosomes at varying stages of differentiation.
Banks, Jason L., Booth, Warren, Card, Daren C., Castoe, Todd A., Gamble, Tony, Nielsen, Stuart V., Schield, Drew R., Schuett, Gordon W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐omic characterization of consensus molecular subtype 1 (CMS1) colorectal cancer with dampened immune response improves precision medicine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study highlights the importance of multi‐omic analyses in characterizing colorectal cancers. Indeed, our analysis revealed a rare CMS1 exhibiting dampened immune activation, including reduced PD‐1 expression, moderate CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, and suppressed JAK/STAT pathway.
Livia Concetti, Manuel Scimeca, Julia Bischof, Jonathan Woodsmith, Massimiliano Agostini, Cristina Fiorani, Yufang Shi, Eleonora Candi, Gerry Melino, Alessandro Mauriello, Giuseppe S. Sica   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome Level Genome Assembly and Comparative Genomics between Three Falcon Species Reveals an Unusual Pattern of Genome Organisation

Diversity, 2018
Whole genome assemblies are crucial for understanding a wide range of aspects of falcon biology, including morphology, ecology, and physiology, and are thus essential for their care and conservation.
Sunitha Joseph, Rebecca E. O’Connor, Abdullah F. Al Mutery, Mick Watson, Denis M. Larkin, Darren K. Griffin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Haplotype Assembly from High-Throughput Mate-Pair Reads

, 2015
Humans have $23$ pairs of homologous chromosomes. The homologous pairs are almost identical pairs of chromosomes. For the most part, differences in homologous chromosome occur at certain documented positions called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
Kamath, Govinda M., Tse, David, Şaşoğlu, Eren   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Self-assembly and DNA binding of the blocking factor in X chromosome inactivation [PDF]

, 2007
X chromosome inactivation (XCI) is the phenomenon occurring in female mammals whereby dosage compensation of X-linked genes is obtained by transcriptional silencing of one of their two X chromosomes, randomly chosen during early embryo development. The
Antonella Prisco, Mario Nicodemi, Michele Caselle   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Tonic signaling of the B‐cell antigen‐specific receptor is a common functional hallmark in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell phosphoproteomes at early disease stages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B‐CLL) and monoclonal B‐cell lymphocytosis (MBL) show altered proteomes and phosphoproteomes, analyzed using mass spectrometry, protein microarrays, and western blotting. Identifying 2970 proteins and 316 phosphoproteins, including 55 novel phosphopeptides, we reveal BCR and NF‐kβ/STAT3 signaling in disease ...
Paula Díez, Pablo Juanes‐Velasco, Marina L. García‐Vaquero, Conrad Droste, Alicia Landeira‐Viñuela, Miguel Alcoceba, Helena Fidalgo‐Gómez, Sara Misiego‐Herrero, Almudena Navarro‐Bailón, Mónica Baile, José M. Bastida, Jose Manuel Sanchez‐Santos, Rafael Góngora, Julia Almeida, Marcos Gonzalez‐Diaz, Alberto Orfao, Javier De Las Rivas, Manuel Fuentes   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of two marker chromosomes in a patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia by two-color fluorescence in situ hybridization [PDF]

, 1993
A patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), M5b according to French-American-British (FAB) classification, showed monosomy 16, an extra 1p−, and a 21q+. These derivative chromosomes could not be defined by GTG-banding.
Anna Jauch, Brothman, Burke, Christoph Lengauer, Collins, Cooke, Cremer, Cremer, Jauch, Klever, Lengauer, Lengauer, Lengauer, Lichter, Lichter, Marosi, Masafumi Taniwaki, Michael R. Speicher, Moyzis, Pinkel, Pinkel, Rowley, Selleri, Smit, Speleman, Susanne Popp, Thomas Cremer   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Detecting homologous recombination deficiency for breast cancer through integrative analysis of genomic data

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study develops a semi‐supervised classifier integrating multi‐genomic data (1404 training/5893 validation samples) to improve homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) detection in breast cancer. Our method demonstrates prognostic value and predicts chemotherapy/PARP inhibitor sensitivity in HRD+ tumours.
Rong Zhu, Katherine Eason, Suet‐Feung Chin, Paul A. W. Edwards, Raquel Manzano Garcia, Richard Moulange, Jia Wern Pan, Soo Hwang Teo, Sach Mukherjee, Maurizio Callari, Carlos Caldas, Stephen‐John Sammut, Oscar M. Rueda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Back to BAC: The Use of Infectious Clone Technologies for Viral Mutagenesis

Viruses, 2012
Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) vectors were first developed to facilitate the propagation and manipulation of large DNA fragments in molecular biology studies for uses such as genome sequencing projects and genetic disease models.
Robyn N. Hall, Joanne Meers, Elizabeth Fowler, Timothy Mahony   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source