Results 151 to 160 of about 16,563 (182)

Chronic Enteropathy and Feeding

2007
Enteropathy defines abnormalities of the small intestinal mucosa, visible with the light microscope, of various etiologies, that can be separated into acute versus chronic conditions. This review focuses on these areas in which recent progress has been made.
Salvatore S., Hauser B., Vandenplas Y.
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Chronic Enteropathy: Clinical Aspects

2007
Diarrheal disease is a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. Chronic enteropathy with subsequent persistent diarrhea and associated vicious cycles of malnutrition, increased gut permeability and secondary immunodeficiency are particularly devastating in the childhood population.
Troy, Gibbons, George J, Fuchs
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Electrolyte imbalances in dogs with chronic inflammatory enteropathies

Topics in Companion Animal Medicine, 2022
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in humans are associated with electrolyte shifts and diarrhea. Chronic inflammatory enteropathies (CIE) in dogs produce inflammatory lesions usually located more diffusely throughout the gastrointestinal tract. The prevalence of electrolyte imbalances in canine CIE is unknown.
Romy M. Heilmann, Anja Becher, Franziska Dengler   +2 more
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Chronic Bacterial Enteropathy In Patients With Aids

Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1995
Enteric infection with adherent bacteria has been seen in a person with chronic diarrhea who was infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. In this study, adherent bacteria were seen in 17% of all patients with AIDS evaluated during a 1-year period. The infection was centered in the cecum and right colon. Three distinct histopathologic patterns of
D P, Kotler, T T, Giang, M, Thiim, J P, Nataro, E M, Sordillo, J M, Orenstein   +5 more
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Chronic Enteropathy: Molecular Basis

2007
Major advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of chronic and intractable diarrhea of infancy allow a new conceptual view of this heterogeneous group of disorders. Two major types of chronic 'intractable' enteropathies can be distinguished. (1) Congenital-constitutive forms are characterized by intrinsic enterocyte defects.
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Characterization of the fecal virome in dogs with chronic enteropathy

Veterinary Microbiology, 2018
The fecal virome has been investigated in humans and various animal species using next generation sequencing. However, limited information is available about the fecal virome of dogs with chronic enteropathy (CE). We aimed to characterize the canine fecal virome of dogs with CE and compare it with the virome of previously analyzed healthy dogs.A total ...
Paloma S. Moreno, Josef Wagner, Carl D. Kirkwood, James R. Gilkerson, Caroline S. Mansfield   +4 more
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Prevention of chronic radiation enteropathy by dietary glutamine

Annals of Surgical Oncology, 1994
Nearly 50% of all cancer patients receive therapeutic radiation during the course of their disease. The risk of late complications is the main dose-limiting factor in the delivery of radiation therapy. The small intestine, the major site of chronic radiation enteropathy, is also the principal organ of glutamine consumption.
J C, Jensen, R, Schaefer, E, Nwokedi, D W, Bevans, M L, Baker, A A, Pappas, K C, Westbrook, V S, Klimberg   +7 more
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Adhesion formation in experimental chronic radiation enteropathy

International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics, 1989
We have studied the late changes associated with radiation enteropathy in mice over a period of 224 days following single or split doses of gamma radiation delivered to the total abdomen (TAI). We focused on the importance of adhesion formation as a cause of strictures and gut-associated deaths following TAI.
W H, McBride, K A, Mason, C, Davis, H R, Withers, J B, Smathers   +4 more
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Acute and Chronic Radiation Enteropathy

2015
Abstract Acute and chronic radiation enteropathy is associated with significant morbidity. Symptoms include diarrhea, weight loss, malabsorption, hemorrhage, obstruction and perforation. Prevention and treatment of radiation enteropathy requires a multi-disciplinary approach with involving surgery, gastroenterology, oncology, radiation oncology, and ...
Amir Patel, Eli D. Ehrenpreis
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Enteropathies Associated with Chronic Diarrhea and Malabsorption in Childhood

2014
The aims of this chapter are to review the diseases that cause chronic diarrhea and malabsorption in childhood and illustrate their appearance on small intestinal biopsies and specimens.
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