Results 121 to 130 of about 2,076,544 (288)

Effective and Safe Pharmacotherapy for Chronic Gastritis

open access: yes, 2023
The article presents the results of a genotypic study of patients with chronic gastritis in the Bukhara region for the rs1045642 polymorphism of the MDR-1 gene for the C3435T polymorphic marker.
G.S., Ochilova
core  

The TOP‐GERD Trial: Comparative Efficacy of Tegoprazan Versus Pantoprazole in the Treatment of Erosive Oesophagitis in a Non‐Asian Population

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this randomized, double‐blind trial in Mexican adults with erosive oesophagitis, tegoprazan did not significantly improve the primary 4‐week ITT healing endpoint versus pantoprazole (88.9% vs. 79.4%; p = 0.33), but produced faster symptom improvement. Encouraging per‐protocol and severe‐oesophagitis findings warrant confirmation.
José M. Remes‐Troche   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of high-altitude hypoxia on Helicobacter pylori-induced gastritis pathological manifestations and inflammatory responses

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Chronic gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection is a common gastrointestinal disorder. Despite the high prevalence of Hp infection and chronic gastritis in the Tibetan Plateau, there is a lack of studies elucidating the ...
Chunxia Li, Xuehong Wang, Sen Cui
doaj   +1 more source

Research Progress of Banxia Xiexin Decoction in the Treatment of Chronic Gastritis

open access: yes
Banxia Xiexin decoction is a representative prescription of the acrid-opening and bitter-descending method, widely used for qi movement disorders and mixed coldheat patterns.
Yahui Huang, Jiayu Zhang
core   +1 more source

Eosinophilic Oesophagitis and Incidence of Gastrointestinal Cancer: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Among 9115 patients with eosinophilic oesophagitis in Denmark, excess gastrointestinal cancer in the first year after diagnosis most likely reflected diagnostic work‐up. Beyond 1 year, oesophageal adenocarcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma remained more frequent than expected; most patients with oesophageal cancer had prior Barrett's oesophagus ...
Gencer Kurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic Mast Cell Density and Diarrhoea: Evidence Against a Threshold Effect in Biopsies From 3508 Patients

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
A large data base of colonoscopies was analysed for mast cells. The data do not show a relationship between diarrhoea and elevated mast cells in the colonic mucosa. This study provides real‐world evidence against the routine diagnostic use of colonic mast cell quantification for the evaluation of diarrhoea.
Marlena Langreiter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Life's Essential 8 Score With Incident Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study in Shanghai, China

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
In this prospective cohort study of 60,556 cancer‐free adults with a median follow‐up of 7.44 years, a higher Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score, reflecting better cardiovascular health, was associated with a lower risk of pancreatic cancer (PC). Each 1‐SD increase in LE8 score was associated with an 18% lower PC risk.
Liping Yi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Serotonergic and Cholinergic Signaling Pathways Drive Gastric Precancerous Lesions and Its Potential Mechanism

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Vagal cholinergic neurons promote gastric 5‐HT secretion, which drives gastric precancerous lesions through 5‐HTR1D and TRPV4, highlighting these as candidate targets for early intervention. ABSTRACT Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading lethal malignancy globally. Gastric precancerous lesion (GPL) represents a critical step in GC, but its neural regulatory
Shengli Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Italian Patients Journey for Gene Therapy in Haemophilia A

open access: yesHaemophilia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Gene therapy (GT) provides sustained FVIII levels without repeated infusions in Hemophilia A (HA) patients thus overcoming a major limitation of replacement therapy. However, issues remain e.g., patient selection criteria, duration and variability of transgene expression, quality of life and long‐term safety.
Giovanni Di Minno   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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