Results 151 to 160 of about 2,734,758 (393)

Neuroinflammation and neurological alterations in chronic liver diseases

, 2015
Several million people with chronic liver diseases (cirrhosis, hepatitis) show neurological alterations, named hepatic encephalopathy (HE) with cognitive and motor alterations that impair quality of life and reduces life span.
C. Montoliu, M. Llansola, V. Felipo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of salubrinal on the endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway in heat‐stressed spermatogonial cells in vitro

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigates the protective role of salubrinal against heat‐induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in mouse spermatogenic cells (GC1 and GC2). By modulating the ER stress pathway, salubrinal alleviates cellular stress and supports spermatogenic cell survival, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic candidate for heat‐related infertility.
Suna Karadeniz Saygili, Mustafa Oztatlici, Mahmut Kemal Ozbilgin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knockdown of ribosome RNA processing protein 15 suppresses migration of hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting PATZ1-associated LAMC2/FAK pathway

BMC Cancer
Background Ribosomal RNA processing protein 15 (RRP15) has been found to regulate the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Nevertheless, the extent to which it contributes to the spread of HCC cells remains uncertain.
Tongtong Pan, Jinhai Li, Ouyang Zhang, Yuqin Zhu, Hongfei Zhou, Mengchen Ma, Yanwen Yu, Jiaojian Lyu, Yongping Chen, Liang Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving immunotherapy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: learning from patients and preclinical models

npj Gut and Liver
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the third cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, continues to present significant therapeutic challenges. Despite significant therapeutic advancement in the last decade, the efficacy of systemic treatments for patients ...
Romain Desert, Fabio Gianonne, Antonio Saviano, Yujin Hoshida, Mathias Heikenwälder, Pierre Nahon, Thomas F. Baumert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The clinical and pathogenetic significance of estrogen receptor‐β expression in chronic liver diseases and liver carcinoma [PDF]

, 2003
Massimo Iavarone, Pietro Lampertico, C. Seletti, Maria Francesca Donato, Guido Ronchi, E. Del Ninno, Massimo Colombo   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

KLK7 overexpression promotes an aggressive phenotype and facilitates peritoneal dissemination in colorectal cancer cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KLK7, a tissue kallikrein‐related peptidase, is elevated in advanced colorectal cancer and associated with shorter survival. High KLK7 levels in ascites correlate with peritoneal metastasis. In mice, KLK7 overexpression increases metastasis. In vitro, KLK7 enhances cancer cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, and spheroid formation, driving ...
Yosr Z. Haffani, Tobias Dreyer, Meriem Naim, Rea Lo Dico, Natalia A. Ignatenko, Viktor Magdolen, Dalila Darmoul   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telomere shortening in chronic liver diseases [PDF]

博士(医学 ...
北田, 拓也
core  

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis

JHEP Reports
Background & Aims: In patients with cirrhosis, acute decompensation (AD) correlates with a hyperinflammatory state driven by mitochondrial dysfunction, which is a significant factor in the progression toward acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF ...
Ingrid Wei Zhang, María Belén Sánchez-Rodríguez, Cristina López-Vicario, Mireia Casulleras, Marta Duran-Güell, Roger Flores-Costa, Ferran Aguilar, Michael Rothe, Paula Segalés, Carmen García-Ruiz, José C. Fernández-Checa, Jonel Trebicka, Vicente Arroyo, Joan Clària   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source