Results 11 to 20 of about 9,135 (208)

Chronobiology and obesity

open access: yesNutrición Hospitalaria, 2013
Chronobiology is a word derived from three Greek stems: kronos for time, bios for life and logos for study. From microarrays studies, now it is accepted that 10-30% of the human genome is under the control of circadian molecular clocks. This implies that
Marta Garaulet   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Chronobiology and mood disorders

open access: hybridDialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 2003
The clinical observations of diurnal variation of mood and early morning awakening in depression have been incorporated into established diagnostic systems, as has the seasonal modifier defining winter depression (seasonal affective disorder, SAD). Many circadian rhythms measured in depressive patients are abnormal: earlier in timing, diminished in ...
Anna Wirz‐Justice
  +7 more sources

Chronobiology and nutrition [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience, 2013
Numerous long-term studies have investigated the circadian clock system in mammals, which organizes physiological functions, including metabolism, digestion, and absorption of food, and energy expenditure. Food or nutrition can be a synchronizer for the circadian clock systems, as potent as the external light-dark signal can be.
Yu Tahara, Shigenobu Shibata
openaire   +6 more sources

CHRONOBIOLOGY OF DEPRESSION

open access: yesPsychiatria Danubina, 2021
Seasonal fluctuations in mood, drive, energy, sleeping- and eating behavior, weight, as well as further important mental and physical functions, and the utilization of light as an effective treatment option were already described by Hippocrates of Kos and Araeteus, the Cappadocian.
Siegfried Kasper, Lucie Bartova
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronobiology and Chronotherapy of Osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yesJBMR Plus, 2021
ABSTRACTPhysiological circadian (ie, 24‐hour) rhythms are critical for bone health. Animal studies have shown that genes involved in the intrinsic molecular clock demonstrate potent circadian expression patterns in bone and that genetic disruption of these clock genes results in a disturbed bone structure and quality.
Winter, E.M.   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Chronobiology by moonlight [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2013
Most studies in chronobiology focus on solar cycles (daily and annual). Moonlight and the lunar cycle received considerably less attention by chronobiologists. An exception are rhythms in intertidal species. Terrestrial ecologists long ago acknowledged the effects of moonlight on predation success, and consequently on predation risk, foraging behaviour
Oren Levy   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Chronobiology and Anesthesia [PDF]

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2004
CHRONOBIOLOGY investigates biologic rhythms that are involved in the organization of living organisms. Biologic rhythms consist of variations of biologic phenomena that are periodic and foreseeable in time. They are genetically determined as indicated by their persistence during constant conditions such as continuous light or darkness.
David C. Warltier   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Introduction to Chronobiology [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2017
A diverse range of species, from cyanobacteria to humans, evolved endogenous biological clocks that allow for the anticipation of daily variations in light and temperature. The ability to anticipate regular environmental rhythms promotes optimal performance and survival.
Jeanne F. Duffy   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Seasonal Variation in the Responsiveness of the Melanopsin System to Evening Light: Why We Should Report Season When Collecting Data in Human Sleep and Circadian Studies

open access: yesClocks & Sleep, 2023
It is well known that variations in light exposure during the day affect light sensitivity in the evening. More daylight reduces sensitivity, and less daylight increases it.
Isabel Schöllhorn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IARC 2019: “Night shift work” is probably carcinogenic: What about disturbed chronobiology in all walks of life?

open access: yesJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, 2019
In June of 2019, a working group convened by the International Agency for Research on Cancer [IARC] concluded that “night shift work” is probably carcinogenic to humans (a Group 2A carcinogen).
Thomas C. Erren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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