Results 31 to 40 of about 24,205 (255)

A circadian clock regulates efflux by the blood-brain barrier in mice and human cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The blood-brain barrier is critical for neural function. Here, the authors show that efflux of xenobiotics through the BBB follows a circadian rhythm in mice and human cells.
Shirley L. Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciradian dysrhythmias in the EEG of children with clonazepam treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
The effects of different anticonvulsants on the system of cir-cadian and ultradian rhythms in the EEG of children was investigated in ten 24*-h recordings of children with different forms of epilepsy.
Arbogast, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Weight loss in conservative treatment of obesity in women is associated with physical activity and circadian phenotype: a longitudinal observational study

open access: yesBioPsychoSocial Medicine, 2019
Introduction The study investigates the association between circadian phenotype (CP), its stability (interdaily stability - IS) and physical activity (PA) in a weight loss (WL) programme.
Eva Fárková   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light color importance for circadian entrainment in a diurnal (Octodon degus) and a nocturnal (Rattus norvegicus) rodent

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The central circadian pacemaker (Suprachiasmatic Nuclei, SCN) maintains the phase relationship with the external world thanks to the light/dark cycle. Light intensity, spectra, and timing are important for SCN synchronisation.
Maria Angeles Bonmati-Carrion   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A fine balance between neuronal excitation and inhibition governs the physiological state of the brain. It has been hypothesized that when this balance is lost as a result of excessive excitation or reduced inhibition, pathological states such as ...
Dong-Uk Hwang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Thyroxine differentially modulates the peripheral clock: lessons from the human hair follicle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The human hair follicle (HF) exhibits peripheral clock activity, with knock-down of clock genes (BMAL1 and PER1) prolonging active hair growth (anagen) and increasing pigmentation.
Farjo, Bessam   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Patient‐Derived Organ‐on‐Chip Platform for Modeling the Tumor Microenvironment and Drug Responses in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have developed a patient‐derived organ‐on‐a‐chip model for pancreatic cancer by integrating cancer cells with supportive stromal and immune cells inside a microfluidic device. This system mimics the tumor microenvironment, enabling personalized testing of chemotherapy and immunotherapy, and offering new insights into how targeting ...
Darbaz Adnan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of thiols on beta 2-adrenoceptors in human mononuclear leucocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The effect of the disulfide reducing agent dithiothreitol (DTT) and other thiols on binding of the beta-adrenoceptor antagonist (-)-125iodocyanopindolol (125ICYP) to human mononuclear leucocytes (MNL) was investigated.
Anhäupl, T.   +3 more
core  

Rhythms of Locomotion Expressed by Limulus polyphemus, the American Horseshoe Crab: II. Relationship to Circadian Rhythms of Visual Sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In the laboratory, horseshoe crabs express a circadian rhythm of visual sensitivity as well as daily and circatidal rhythms of locomotion. The major goal of this investigation was to determine whether the circadian clock underlying changes in visual ...
Bedford, Lisa   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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