Results 81 to 90 of about 33,318 (283)
Vitamin K: Metabolism, Genetic Influences, and Chronic Disease Outcomes
Vitamin K exists in two natural isoforms: phylloquinone (PK, vitamin K1) and menaquinones (MKs, vitamin K2), and is an essential cofactor for the post‐translational carboxylation of vitamin K‐dependent proteins (VKDPs). VKDPs are implicated in various physiological processes, including blood coagulation, calcium homeostasis, as well as metabolic and ...
Montana Dupuy+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbial and metabolite pathways mediate the dietary influence on AML risk. Processed meat intake was associated with increased AML via L‐histidine degradation. Conversely, higher glycerol and a greater free cholesterol‐to‐total lipid ratio in large HDL correlated with reduced AML risk.
Jiading Qin+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolism of chylomicrons by the isolated rat liver
Isolated livers perfused with washed corn oil chylomicrons labeled in vivo with palmitic acid-1-14C removed a large proportion of the chylomicrons. Slices from these livers oxidized chylomicron fatty acid esters to both carbon dioxide and acetoacetate ...
Joseph A. Ontko, D.B. Zilversmit
doaj
Palmoplantar keratoderma along with neuromuscular and metabolic phenotypes in Slurp1-deficient mice. [PDF]
Mutations in SLURP1 cause mal de Meleda, a rare palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK). SLURP1 is a secreted protein that is expressed highly in keratinocytes but has also been identified elsewhere (e.g., spinal cord neurons).
Adeyo, Oludotun+11 more
core +2 more sources
Mechanisms of chylomicron uptake into lacteals [PDF]
Right from birth, the lymphatics play a crucial role in dietary functions. A majority of the lipid absorbed from the newborn's lipid‐rich diet enters the blood circulation through the lymphatic system, which transports triglyceride‐loaded particles known as chylomicrons from the villi of the small intestine to the venous circulation near the heart.
openaire +2 more sources
Lipaemia retinalis: A question of chylomicrons? [PDF]
Lipaemia retinalis is a rarely described condition which occurs in certain types of both primary and secondary hyperlipidaemia. It presents with a striking fundal appearance. We report 7 cases of lipaemia retinalis and ocular manifestations in hyperlipidaemia which presented over a 12 year period to our hospitals.
G M Thompson+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Role and Mechanisms of the mTOR Signalling Pathway in the Synthesis of Milk Components
The regulatory network system of mTOR regulates lactose, milk fat, and milk protein. Milk is urgently needed for the strong development of the dairy industry to meet the growing demand and ensure that the nutritional needs of the world's population are met.
RongNuo Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Early effects of lipolysis on the structure of chylomicrons in vitro were studied in rat chylomicrons incubated with purified bovine mild lipoprotein lipase at pH 8.1. The amount of the albumin added to the incubation medium was limited so that freefatty
E J Blanchette-Mackie, R O Scow
doaj
Recombinant Incretin-Secreting Microbe Improves Metabolic Dysfunction in High-Fat Diet Fed Rodents [PDF]
peer-reviewedThe gut hormone glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and its analogues represent a new generation of anti-diabetic drugs, which have also demonstrated propensity to modulate host lipid metabolism.
Cryan, John F.+13 more
core +4 more sources
Abstract Aims To investigate the associations of intra‐pancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) with very‐low‐density lipoprotein (VLDL), intermediate‐density lipoprotein (IDL) and lipoprotein lipase. Materials and methods A total of 174 participants underwent magnetic resonance imaging on a 3.0 Tesla scanner for the quantification of IPFD.
Yutong Liu+5 more
wiley +1 more source