Results 291 to 300 of about 698,895 (399)

Annual Research Review: Neural mechanisms of eating disorders in youth – from current theory and findings to future directions

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Eating disorders are prevalent and profoundly debilitating psychiatric conditions with multifactorial etiology that frequently manifest during adolescence. This developmental stage is characterized by significant neurostructural and neurofunctional change, which may create a context conducive to the emergence of eating pathology.
Kelsey Hagan, E. Caitlin Lloyd, Sasha Gorrell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Author Correction: Beta activity in human anterior cingulate cortex mediates reward biases. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Xiao J, Adkinson JA, Myers J, Allawala AB, Mathura RK, Pirtle V, Najera R, Provenza NR, Bartoli E, Watrous AJ, Oswalt D, Gadot R, Anand A, Shofty B, Mathew SJ, Goodman WK, Pouratian N, Pitkow X, Bijanki KR, Hayden B, Sheth SA.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Anterior-posterior gradient differences in lobar and cingulate cortex cerebral blood flow in late-life depression

, 2017
Margarita Abi Zeid Daou, Brian D. Boyd, Manus J. Donahue, Kimberly Albert, Warren D. Taylor   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Psychostimulant treatment uniquely reduces left uncinate fasciculus microstructural integrity in ADHD youth with a familial risk for bipolar I disorder: a 12‐week DTI study

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Bipolar I disorder (BD) is associated with reduced white matter microstructural integrity in the uncinate fasciculus (UF), a primary fiber tract connecting frontolimbic systems. Although familial history for BD, attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and psychostimulants are important risk factors implicated in BD pathoetiology ...
Kun Qin, Wen Chen, Du Lei, Ziyu Zhu, Maxwell J. Tallman, Nanfang Pan, Lisha Zhang, Luis Rodrigo Patino, John A. Sweeney, Melissa P. DelBello, Robert K. McNamara   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning prediction of conduct problems in children using the longitudinal ABCD study

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Children with conduct problems are at elevated risk for negative psychosocial, educational, and behavioral outcomes. Identifying at‐risk children can aid in providing timely intervention and prevention, ultimately improving their long‐term outcomes.
Kathryn Berluti, Paige Amormino, Alexandra Potter, Safwan Wshah, Abigail Marsh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

FDG-PET anterior cingulate cortex hypometabolism as a marker of cerebral small vessel disease in Alzheimer's and vascular cognitive impairment and dementia. [PDF]

Cereb Circ Cogn Behav
Thomas ST, Palanikumar L, Darby DG, Brodtmann AG.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Editorial Perspective: Smoking, vaping and mental health – a perspective on potential causal mechanisms

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
This editorial perspective focuses on the complex relationship of cigarette smoking and e‐cigarette use (‘vaping’) with mental health problems. It is challenging to reliably determine the causal nature of these associations because both (e‐)smoking and mental health problems generally arise during adolescence, and both are highly multifactorial in ...
Jorien L. Treur, Jentien M. Vermeulen, Margot P. van de Weijer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct role of claustrum and anterior cingulate cortex bidirectional circuits in methamphetamine taking and seeking. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wu M, Lai M, Zhou Y, Cheng Y, Shi S, Wang F, Liu H, Zhao M, Zhou W.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Individual differences in effects of stressful life events on childhood ADHD: genetic, neural, and familial contributions

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background This study elucidates the intricate relationship between stressful life events and the development of ADHD symptoms in children, acknowledging the considerable variability in individual responses. By examining these differences, we aim to uncover the unique combinations of factors contributing to varying levels of vulnerability and ...
Seung Yun Choi, Jinwoo Lee, Junghoon Park, Eunji Lee, Bo‐Gyeom Kim, Gakyung Kim, Yoonjung Yoonie Joo, Jiook Cha   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated neurofilament light levels in acute anorexia nervosa are associated with alterations in white matter volume and connectivity networks

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with drastic reductions in gray and white matter (WM) volume and structural connectivity alterations. However, the hypotheses regarding underlying mechanisms are inconclusive. The current study investigated the relationships of WM volume as well as WM network architecture with ...
Inger Hellerhoff, Daniel Geisler, Fabio Bernardoni, Arne Doose, Friederike I. Tam, David M. Poitz, Nina Chotjewitz, Veit Roessner, Katja Akgün, Tjalf Ziemssen, Stefan Ehrlich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source