Results 91 to 100 of about 372,752 (285)

Combination of induced pluripotent stem cell-derived motor neuron progenitor cells with irradiated brain-derived neurotrophic factor over-expressing engineered mesenchymal stem cells enhanced restoration of axonal regeneration in a chronic spinal cord injury rat model

Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a disease that causes permanent impairment of motor, sensory, and autonomic nervous system functions. Stem cell transplantation for neuron regeneration is a promising strategic treatment for SCI.
Jang-Woon Kim, Juryun Kim, Soon Min Lee, Yeri Alice Rim, Young Chul Sung, Yoojun Nam, Hyo-Jin Kim, Hyewon Kim, Se In Jung, Jooyoung Lim, Ji Hyeon Ju   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Cellular Activity Via Charge‐Sensitive Quantum Nanoprobes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new quantum sensing modality detects shifts in zero‐field splitting caused by charge rearrangement with diamond nanocrystals in response to cellular activity. These electric‐field‐driven effects provide an alternative to temperature‐based interpretations, enabling real‐time, single‐cell readout of inflammation.
Uri Zvi, Shivam Mundhra, David Ovetsky, Qing Chen, Aidan R. Jones, Stella Wang, Maria J. Román‐Vazquez, Marie Kim, Udoka M. Ibeh, Michele Ferro, Kunle Odunsi, Marina C. Garassino, Michael E. Flatté, Melody A. Swartz, Denis R. Candido, Aaron Esser‐Kahn, Peter C. Maurer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circ-AKT3 inhibits clear cell renal cell carcinoma metastasis via altering miR-296-3p/E-cadherin signals

Molecular Cancer, 2019
Background Circular RNA (circRNA) is a type of circular endogenous RNA produced by special selective splicing and participates in progression of diverse diseases.
Dingwei Xue, Huan Wang, Yuanlei Chen, Danyang Shen, Jieyang Lu, Mingchao Wang, Abudureheman Zebibula, Liwei Xu, Haiyang Wu, Gonghui Li, Liqun Xia   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin and Charge Control of Topological End States in Chiral Graphene Nanoribbons on a 2D Ferromagnet

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral graphene nanoribbons on a ferromagnetic gadolinium‐gold surface alloy display tunable spin and charge states at their termini. Atomic work function variations and exchange fields enabe transitions between singlet, doublet, and triplet configurations.
Leonard Edens, Francisco Romero‐Lara, Trisha Sai, Kalyan Biswas, Manuel Vilas‐Varela, Thomas Frederiksen, Diego Peña, Fabian Schulz, Jose Ignacio Pascual   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin‐Split Edge States in Metal‐Supported Graphene Nanoislands Obtained by CVD

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combining STM measurements and ab‐initio calculations, we show that zig‐zag edges in graphene nanoislands grown on Ni(111) by CVD retrieve their spin‐polarized edge states after intercalation of a few monolayers of Au. ABSTRACT Spin‐split states localized on zigzag edges have been predicted for different free‐standing graphene nanostructures.
Michele Gastaldo, Masoud Mansouri, Carlos Garcia‐Fernandez, Daniel Sánchez‐Portal, Aran Garcia‐Lekue, Gustavo Ceballos, Aitor Mugarza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circ-CAMTA1 regulated by Ca2+ influx inhibited pyruvate carboxylase activity and modulate T cell function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Arthritis Research & Therapy
Objectives To investigate the roles of Ca2+ influx-regulated circular RNAs (circRNAs) in T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Hui-Chun Yu, Hsien-Yu Huang Tseng, Hsien-Bin Huang, Ming-Chi Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput In Vivo Screening Using Barcoded mRNA Identifies Lipid Nanoparticles With Extrahepatic Tropism for In Situ Immunoengineering

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput in vivo mRNA LNP screening platform is developed and employed to screen a large library of 122 mRNA LNPs in vivo for delivery to immune, stromal, and parenchymal cells, identifying promising LNP candidates. A novel small particle flow cytometry‐based protein adsorption analysis method is utilized to interrogate protein corona ...
Alex G. Hamilton, Ajay S. Thatte, Junchao Xu, Zhangyi Luo, Hannah C. Safford, Kelsey L. Swingle, Jenna Muscat‐Rivera, Michael Kegel, Xuexiang Han, Ryann A. Joseph, Amanda M. Murray, Hannah C. Geisler, Ricardo C. Whitaker, Lulu Xue, Roman Spektor, Jilian R. Melamed, Drew Weissman, Michael J. Mitchell   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Tuning of Hyperbolic Shear Polaritons in Monoclinic Gallium Oxide via Isotopic Substitution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spectral tuning of highly directional hyperbolic shear polaritons is realized via isotopic substitution of 16O to 18O in monoclinic β$\beta$‐phase gallium oxide. A red‐shift of almost 40 cm−1 is experimentally demonstrated with near‐field imaging, corroborated by the permittivity change extracted from far‐field experiments and density functional theory.
Giulia Carini, Mohit Pradhan, Elena Gelžinytė, Andrea Ardenghi, Saurabh Dixit, Maximilian Obst, Aditha S. Senarath, Niclas S. Mueller, Gonzalo Álvarez‐Pérez, Katja Diaz‐Granados, Ryan A. Kowalski, Richarda Niemann, Felix G. Kaps, Jakob Wetzel, Raghunandan Balasubramanyam Iyer, Piero Mazzolini, Mathias Schubert, J. Michael Klopf, Johannes T. Margraf, Oliver Bierwagen, Martin Wolf, Karsten Reuter, Lukas M. Eng, Susanne C. Kehr, Joshua D. Caldwell, Christian Carbogno, Thomas G. Folland, Markus R. Wagner, Alexander Paarmann   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distances of Galactic Radio Pulsars; First Quadrant: $-2^\circ < \ell < 90^\circ$ and $-2^\circ < b < 2^\circ$

, 2022
Distance versus dispersion measure relations are constructed for Galactic radio pulsars in small solid angle intervals. The calculations are based on some basic criteria as well as using the independent distance measurements of well examined pulsars for the first Galactic quadrant including Galactic central directions.
Kutukcu, Pinar, Ankay, Askin, Yazgan, Efe, Bozkurt, Kutsal   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

From Thin Films to Nanodots: Bottom‐Up Integration of Fe3O4 on Nb:STO for Functional Oxide Nanostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Scalable bottom‐up fabrication of Fe3O4 nanodots on Nb:SrTiO3 using anodic alumina templates enables long‐range ordered arrays with diameters down to 30 nm. STEM highlights the epitaxial growth of Fe3O4 films on Nb:SrTiO3. Complementary polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) and X‐ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements on continuous films ...
Yifan Xu, Connie Bednarski‐Meinke, Yen‐Po Liu, Erkai Wang, Asma Qdemat, Peijia Yuan, Lilian Maria Vogl, Patrick Schöffmann, Thomas Saerbeck, Chenyang Yin, Gerhard Dehm, Felix Gunkel, Regina Dittmann, Oleg Petracic, Mai Hussein Hamed   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source