Results 131 to 140 of about 5,427 (264)

A Mouse Model of Depression‐Tumor Multimorbidity Reveals the Mechanism of Tumor Growth Accelerated by Depression

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Depression accelerates tumor growth by dysregulation of tumor immune microenvironment. (A) Modeling methods: Subcutaneous tumor models were established under chronic unpredictable mild stress conditions, including cold swimming, physical restraint, and food/water deprivation, leading to increased tumor growth.
Yakun Ren   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation of new genes involved in temperature synchronization of the circadian clock of Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yes, 2010
PhDCircadian clocks regulate behaviour and physiology of many organisms and keep them in synchrony with the environment. Drosophila's circadian clock is mainly synchronized by natural light-dark cycles and temperature fluctuations, both at molecular
Simoni, Alekos
core  

Circadian clocks and insulin resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Insulin resistance is a main determinant in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus and a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The circadian timing system consists of a central brain clock in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus and various ...
Kalsbeek, Andries   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Clock Genes Regulate Ca2+ Signaling and Mitochondrial Bioenergetics to Inhibit Sjögren Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Ca2+ signaling and metabolism have been identified as key determinants for the development of Sjögren disease (SjD), the intricate connection between them and salivary gland physiology remains poorly understood. Methods Fluorescence‐based Ca2+ imaging, RNA sequencing, and mitochondrial activity were used to investigate the effects of
Viktor R. Drel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of light and feeding on circadian organization of peripheral clocks in a forebrain Bmal1 mutant

open access: yeseLife, 2014
In order to assess the contribution of a central clock in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) to circadian behavior and the organization of peripheral clocks, we generated forebrain/SCN-specific Bmal1 knockout mice by using floxed Bmal1 and ...
Mariko Izumo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional circadian regulation of PHYTOCHROME A gene expression

open access: yes, 2001
The phytochrome photoreceptors and the circadian clock control many of the same developmental processes, in all organs and throughout the growth of Arabidopsis plants. Phytochrome A (phyA) provides light input signals to entrain the circadian clock.
Nagy, F   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-type specific circadian transcription factor BMAL1 roles in excitotoxic hippocampal lesions to enhance neurogenesis

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Circadian clocks, generating daily rhythms in biological processes, maintain homeostasis in physiology, so clock alterations are considered detrimental.
Xuebing Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Biological Mechanisms: Using Illustrations from Circadian Rhythm Research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In many fields of biology, researchers explain a phenomenon by characterizing the responsible mechanism. This requires identifying the candidate mechanism, decomposing it into its parts and operations, recomposing it so as to understand how it is ...
Bechtel, William
core  

Digital diagnostics, biomarkers and therapeutics in an evolving healthcare system: From promise to practice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Health care is shifting towards a digital‐guided system, integrating digital diagnostics, biomarkers and therapeutics in many care pathways. However, despite rapid technological advancement and preliminary adoption accelerated by the COVID‐19 pandemic, a significant implementation gap persists. This narrative review explores the causes of this
Mees H. P. Stoop   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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