Results 121 to 130 of about 93,323 (251)

Spectral entropy variability of intraoperative electrocorticography predicts outcome after epilepsy surgery in people with focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy surgery in people with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) requires accurate removal of all epileptogenic tissue, and outcome is difficult to predict. We explored whether spectral entropy, a fast computable electroencephalographic (EEG) feature, could estimate epileptic activity in intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG) and
Eline V. Schaft, Sem Hoogteijling, Dongqing Sun, Cyrille H. Ferrier, Pieter van Eijsden, Wim M. Otte, Galia Anguelova, Nick F. Ramsey, Maryse A. van't Klooster, Maeike Zijlmans, on behalf of the RESPect database study group, Charlotte van Asch, Lydia van de Berg, Dorien van Blooijs, Kim Boshuisen, Mireille Bourez, Kees Braun, Jan Willem Dankbaar, Matteo Demuru, Pieter van Eijsden, Cyrille Ferrier, Tineke Gebbink, Fernando Gomez‐Acebo Ruiz, Peter Gosselaar, Kimberley Grasmeijer, Renate van Griethuysen, Jiaojiao Guo, Irene Heijink, Monique Hobbelink, Friso Hoefnagels, Sem Hoogteijling, Geertjan Huiskamp, Sarah Jacobs, Floor Jansen, Susanne Jelsma, Nicole van Klink, Merel Koopmans, Frans Leijten, Wouter Maathuis, Mariska Mantione, Angelika Muhlebner, Brechje Olgers, Janine van Ophorst, Miranda Postma, Sandra van der Salm, Eline Schaft, Anniek van Schaik, Monique van Schooneveld, Dongqing Sun, Ziyi Wang, Martine van Zandvoort, Eva Zuidhoek, Willemiek Zweiphenning, Jack Zwemmer   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the potential association and experimental validation of disrupted circadian rhythms with polycystic ovary syndrome via meta-analysis and bioinformatics: a possible pathogenic mechanism

Frontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has been extensively studied as a common female endocrine disease. In recent years, the relationship between circadian rhythm and PCOS has gradually drawn attention, although the precise nature of this ...
Wenjia Li, Wenjia Li, Guanmei Zhang, Yue Fang, Siyi Wu, Xiaobo Song, Lushan Zhou, Lei Lei, Chenye Wang, Caifei Ding, Yixuan Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seizure forecasting with epilepsy cycles: On the causality of forecasting pipelines

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Seizure risk is modulated by multiscale brain rhythms. Previous studies using cycles in electroencephalography, heart rate, and wearable data suggest the possibility of forecasting seizures days in advance. However, they commonly rely on methods requiring (days of) information from time points beyond the moment of forecast (noncausal
Hongliu Yang, Jens Müller, Sotirios Kalousios, Georg Leonhardt, Matthias Dümpelmann, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Ronald Tetzlaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhythms in longitudinal thalamic recordings are linked to seizure risk

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Seizure unpredictability remains a major clinical challenge for people with epilepsy. Previous works have shown that seizure risk is associated with circadian and multi‐day cycles in both brain and physiological signals. However, it remains unclear whether neural activity from deep brain structures such as the anterior nucleus of the
Xinbing Zhang, Zachary T. Sanger, Thomas Lisko, Steffen Ventz, Robert A. McGovern, Theoden I. Netoff   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of sex, mating status, and genetic background on circadian behavior in Drosophila

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Circadian rhythms play a crucial role in regulating behavior, physiology, and health. Sexual dimorphism, a widespread phenomenon across species, influences circadian behaviors.
Oghenerukevwe Akpoghiran, Alexandra K. Strich, Kyunghee Koh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence for adaptive neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects nearly one third of people with epilepsy and is associated with substantial cognitive, psychiatric, and mortality burdens. For patients who are not candidates for resection or laser interstitial thermal therapy, neuromodulation therapies such as vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and ...
Amir Hossein Daraie, Arianna Damiani, Mahsa Khoshkhou, Luis A. Sanchez, Rachel J. Smith, Shruti H. Agashe, Jorge A. Gonzalez‐Martinez, Jennifer Hopp, Adam S. Charles, Sridevi V. Sarma, Joon‐Yi Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in preclinical epilepsy research: Current state, potential, and challenges

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Preclinical translational epilepsy research uses animal models to better understand the mechanisms underlying epilepsy and its comorbidities, as well as to analyze and develop potential treatments that may mitigate this neurological disorder and its associated conditions. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool across
Jesús Servando Medel‐Matus, Cesar Santana‐Gomez, Ruby G. Escalante, Dominique Duncan, Pedro F. Viana, Giulia Sofia Cereda, Naoto Kuroda, Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Relationship Between Circadian Rhythm and Learning-Memory

Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi
The circadian rhythm creates many metabolic changes in our body by influencing the activities of suprachiasmatic nucleus and other centers in the cerebrum according to the light-dark conditions within a 24-hour period.
Tayfun Başer, Mustafa Saygın
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source