Results 171 to 180 of about 153,020 (377)

Microbiota diversity and differences in the respiratory tract of children with pneumonia

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Differences in microbial communities in the upper and lower respiratory tract in patients with pneumonia were investigated in this study by sequencing the 16S rRNA genes in pharyngeal swabs and alveolar lavage fluid. Forty‐three subjects were enrolled in the study, and one upper and one lower respiratory tract sample were collected from each subject ...
Dandan Ge, Lingyun Hou, Jintao Guo, Xuejing Lv, Yungang Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should sleepy patients see general neurologists? [PDF]

, 2014
Morrison, I.
core   +1 more source

Fecal corticosterone metabolite levels in two closely related rodent species in a sub‐Mediterranean environment

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoids regulate many physiological functions and play an important role in coping with challenging stimuli. The non‐invasive assessment of glucocorticoids is increasingly used as a tool to evaluate individual and population health status in wild animals.
Carlo Cinque, Cristina Bencini, Paola Bartolommei, Andrea Bonacchi, Stefania Gasperini, Emiliano Manzo, Roberto Cozzolino   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harbingers of change: Towards a mechanistic understanding of anticipatory plasticity in animal systems

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Phenotypic plasticity is a strategy by which animals alter behaviour, morphology and/or physiology in response to cues of current conditions to cope with environmental heterogeneity.
Lauren Petrullo, Natalie J. Morris, Chloé Tharin, Ben Dantzer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Genetic Regulation of Human Sleep-Wake Rhythms and Patterns [PDF]

, 2019
Archer, Benedetti, Borbély, Bozek, Brennan, Carpen, Carpen, Chong, Colten, Dijk, Dijk, Eckel-Mahan, Eide, Fisher, Fustin, Gamble, Garaulet, Gehrman, Gotter, Grimaldi, Haus, He, Heath, Hermida, Hirano, Hirano, Hirano, Hohjoh, Horne, Hsu, Jagannath, Johns, Jones, Jones, Kaasik, Keller, Kleitman, Kraus, Lee, Leung, Lewy, Luo, Mang, Mishima, Mohawk, Narasimamurthy, Patke, Pellegrino, Prather, Reischl, Roenneberg, Roenneberg, Rosbash, Sateia, Spoelstra, Toh, Vadnie, Vanselow, Veatch, Viola, Viola, Xing, Xu, Xu, Zhang, Zhang, Åkerstedt   +66 more
core   +1 more source

Circadian Gene BMAL1 Regulation of Cellular Senescence in Thyroid Aging

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
BMAL1 downregulation during aging reduces NFKBIA expression, accelerating thyroid cellular senescence and impairing hormone synthesis. Circadian rhythm disruption exacerbates thyroid functional decline, highlighting the BMAL1‐NFKBIA axis as a key mediator of aging‐related thyroid dysfunction and offering insights for stabilizing thyroid health in aging
Dandan Zong, Baihui Sun, Qiting Ye, Hongxin Cao, Haixia Guan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic intermittent alcohol yields sex‐specific disruptions in cortical‐striatal‐limbic oscillations in rats

Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, EarlyView.
This study shows that chronic alcohol exposure leads to sex‐specific disruptions in local field potentials, specifically causing changes to amygdala oscillations in females and prefrontal cortical and nucleus accumbens oscillations in males. These data may explain some of the sex differences observed in alcohol misuse and provide potential biomarkers ...
Kelly A. Hewitt, Skylar E. Nicholson, Madilyn J. Peterson, Lucas L. Dwiel, Angela M. Henricks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etiology and treatment of intrinsic circadian rhythm sleep disorders

, 1999
Scott S. Campbell, Patricia Murphy, Cameron J. van den Heuvel, Melanie L. Roberts, Thomas N. Stauble   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Treatment of Early‐Onset Specified and Unspecified Bipolar Disorders: A Systematic Review and Strategies for Identifying and Managing a Thermally Dysregulated Subtype in Children

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bipolar disorder (BD), characterized by extreme mood shifts between mania and depression, can manifest in childhood, and pose treatment challenges. Treatment for full‐criteria BD I or II in children has been partially described in the literature, but major uncertainties exist regarding non‐classic presentations, which were ...
Demitri F. Papolos, Martin H. Teicher, Robert M. Post   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of acute psychosocial stress on cue‐reactivity, attentional bias and implicit associations in women with problematic social network use: An experimental study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Situational triggers such as acute stress may exert significant effects on behavioral execution in addictive behaviors potentially leading to increased cue‐reactivity and the expression of implicit cognitions. We measured the effects of acute stress on cue‐reactivity, attentional bias and implicit associations to stimuli ...
Annica Kessling, Astrid Müller, Oliver T. Wolf, Christian J. Merz, Matthias Brand, Elisa Wegmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source