Results 11 to 20 of about 6,300 (231)

Circular coloring and fractional coloring in planar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2021
AbstractWe study the following Steinberg‐type problem on circular coloring: for an odd integer , what is the smallest number such that every planar graph of girth without cycles of length from to admits a homomorphism to the odd cycle (or equivalently, is circular ‐colorable).
Xiaolan Hu, Jiaao Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Colorings of (r, r)-Uniform, Complete, Circular, Mixed Hypergraphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
In colorings of some block designs, the vertices of blocks can be thought of as hyperedges of a hypergraph H that can be placed on a circle and colored according to some rules that are related to colorings of circular mixed hypergraphs.
Nicholas Newman, Vitaly Voloshin
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical study of visual features and structural elements of the circular motif in a painting known as Shams of the late Qajar period preserved in the Astan Quds Razavi Museum [PDF]

open access: yesنگره, 2020
The Qajar period is one of the brightest periods in painting, and religious painting is one of its branches. Some of these paintings have been made for the king in high quality and on silk canvases.
Elaheh Panjehbashi
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical Study of the Structures of the Khamsa of Nizami's Figures of 909 AH in Bodleian Library [PDF]

open access: yesنگره, 2023
Literature and art of each nation are among fundamental bases of its culture. Epic, lyrical, didactic, religious and mystical literature are among the most widely used themes in art that have become the sources of creating lasting works and the richness ...
marziye Ghafouri, Seyed Reza Hoseini
doaj   +1 more source

Reflection of Women’s Portraits in Pictorial Carpets of Qajar Era [PDF]

open access: yesنگره, 2023
Social researchers believe that since the production, distribution, and consumption of works of art occur by humans in the social contexts, they cannot be immune to the impacts of social variables; you can see the latent and visible traces of social ...
Abdollah Mirzaei, Fateme Bagherizadeh
doaj   +1 more source

Large-area straight, regular periodic surface structures produced on fused silica by the interference of two femtosecond laser beams through cylindrical lens

open access: yesOpto-Electronic Advances, 2021
Inhomogeneity and low efficiency are two important factors that limit the application of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSSs), especially on glass surfaces.
Long Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainbow Perfect and Near-Perfect Matchings in Complete Graphs with Edges Colored by Circular Distance

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
Given an edge-colored complete graph Kn on n vertices, a perfect (respectively, near-perfect) matching M in Kn with an even (respectively, odd) number of vertices is rainbow if all edges have distinct colors.
Shuhei Saitoh, Naoki Matsumoto, Wei Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Circular coloring of signed graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2017
AbstractLet ( be two positive integers. We generalize the well‐studied notions of ‐colorings and of the circular chromatic number to signed graphs. This implies a new notion of colorings of signed graphs, and the corresponding chromatic number χ. Some basic facts on circular colorings of signed graphs and on the circular chromatic number are proved ...
Ying-li Kang, Eckhard Steffen
openaire   +2 more sources

Crocus sativus L. Petal Extract Inhibits Inflammation and Osteoclastogenesis in RAW 264.7 Cell Model

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
The dried stigmas of Crocus sativus L. (Iridaceae) are traditionally processed to produce saffron, a spice widely used as a food coloring and flavoring agent, which is important in the pharmaceutical and textile dye-producing industries.
Ciriana Orabona   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edge colorings and circular flows on regular graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2021
AbstractLet be the circular flow number of a bridgeless graph . By Steffen it was proved that, for a bridgeless ‐regular graph , where is a positive integer, if and only if has a perfect matching such that is bipartite. This implies that is a class 1 graph. For , all graphs with circular flow number bigger than 4 are class 2 graphs. We show that,
Davide Mattiolo, Eckhard Steffen
openaire   +2 more sources

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