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Gravitational Instabilities in Circumstellar Disks [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2016
Star and planet formation are the complex outcomes of gravitational collapse and angular momentum transport mediated by protostellar and protoplanetary disks. In this review, we focus on the role of gravitational instability in this process. We begin with a brief overview of the observational evidence for massive disks that might be subject to ...
Kaitlin M Kratter, Giuseppe Lodato
exaly   +3 more sources

Dust in circumstellar disks [PDF]

open access: green, 2006
This thesis presents observational and theoretical studies of the size and spatial distribution of dust particles in circumstellar disks. Using millimetre interferometric observations of optically thick disks around T Tauri stars, I provide conclusive evidence for the presence of millimetre- to centimetre-sized dust aggregates.
J. Rodmann
openalex   +3 more sources

Tracing episodic accretion with NOEMA: FU Orionis-type stars and their millimeter environment [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2022
The earliest phases of star formation are characterised by intense mass accretion from the circumstellar disk to the central star. One group of lowmass young stellar objects, FU Orionis-type stars (FUors) exhibit accretion rate peaks accompanied by ...
Fehér O.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortices in Circumstellar Disks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1995
Comment: uuencoded compressed PostScript file containing 30 pages. 5 figures available upon request. Submitted to ApJ.
Adams, Fred, Watkins, Richard
openaire   +2 more sources

Grain Growth and Dust Segregation Revealed by Multiwavelength Analysis of the Class I Protostellar Disk WL 17

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The first step toward planet formation is grain growth from (sub)micrometer to millimeter/centimeter sizes. Grain growth has been reported not only in Class II protoplanetary disks but also in Class 0/I protostellar envelopes.
Ilseung Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of Circumstellar Disks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1998
We present a series of 2-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of massive disks around protostars. We simulate the same physical problem using both a `Piecewise Parabolic Method' (PPM) code and a `Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic' (SPH) code, and analyze their differences.
Nelson, Andrew F.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Turbulence in circumstellar disks [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2004
We investigate the analogy between circumstellar disks and the Taylor-Couette flow. Using the Reynolds similarity principle, the analogy results in a number of parameter-free predictions about stability of the disks, and their turbulent transport properties, provided the disk structure is available.
Hersant, Franck   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Azimuthal Patterns in Planetesimal Circumstellar Disks

open access: yesAstronomy Letters, 2023
24 pages, 8 figures.
Demidova, Tatiana V.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Apparent Absence of Forward Scattering in the HD 53143 Debris Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
HD 53143 is a mature Sun-like star and host to a broad disk of dusty debris, including a cold outer ring of planetesimals near 90 au. Unlike most other inclined debris disks imaged at visible wavelengths, the cold disk around HD 53143 appears as ...
Christopher C. Stark   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DIAGNOSING CIRCUMSTELLAR DEBRIS DISKS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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