Results 1 to 10 of about 5,767 (118)

A Constraint on the Amount of Hydrogen from the CO Chemistry in Debris Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The faint CO gases in debris disks are easily dissolved into C by UV irradiation, while CO can be reformed via reactions with hydrogen. The abundance ratio of C/CO could thus be a probe of the amount of hydrogen in the debris disks.
Kazunari Iwasaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial or Secondary? Testing Models of Debris Disk Gas with ALMA

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The origin and evolution of gas in debris disks are still not well understood. Secondary gas production from cometary material or a primordial origin have been proposed.
Gianni Cataldi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Primordial Origin for the Gas-rich Debris Disks around Intermediate-mass Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
While most debris disks consist of dust with little or no gas, a fraction have significant amounts of gas detected via emission lines of CO, ionized carbon, and/or atomic oxygen.
Riouhei Nakatani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term Evolution of Warps in Debris Disks—Application to the Gyr-old System HD 202628

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the results of N -body simulations meant to reproduce the long-term effects of mutually inclined exoplanets on debris disks, using the HD 202628 system as a proxy.
Madison T. Brady   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Debris disks around stars in the NIKA2 era [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
The new NIKA2 camera at the IRAM 30m radiotelescope was used to observe three known debris disks in order to constrain the SED of their dust emission in the millimeter wavelength domain.
Lestrade J.-F.   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Apparent Absence of Forward Scattering in the HD 53143 Debris Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
HD 53143 is a mature Sun-like star and host to a broad disk of dusty debris, including a cold outer ring of planetesimals near 90 au. Unlike most other inclined debris disks imaged at visible wavelengths, the cold disk around HD 53143 appears as ...
Christopher C. Stark   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using 3.4 μm Variability toward White Dwarfs as a Signpost of Remnant Planetary Systems

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Roughly 2% of white dwarfs harbor planetary debris disks detectable via infrared excesses, but only a few percent of these disks show a gaseous component, distinguished by their double-peaked emission at the near-infrared calcium triplet.
Joseph A. Guidry   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ALMA survey to Resolve exoKuiper belt Substructures (ARKS)

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Debris disks – collisionally sustained belts of dust and sometimes gas around main sequence stars – are remnants of planet formation processes and are found in systems ≳10 Myr old.
Zawadzki B.   +39 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sequencing Silicates in the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph Debris Disk Catalog. I. Methodology for Unsupervised Clustering

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Debris disks, which consist of dust, planetesimals, planets, and gas, offer a unique window into the mineralogical composition of their parent bodies, especially during the critical phase of terrestrial planet formation spanning 10 yr to a few hundred ...
Cicero X. Lu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

How hard is dust in debris disks?

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The observational appearance of debris disks is largely controlled by collisional grinding of their dust grains. However, the mechanical strength of dust at sizes in the micrometer to millimeter range is poorly known.
Stein Tobias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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