Composite grains: Application to circumstellar dust
Using the discrete dipole approximation (DDA) we calculate the absorption efficiency of the composite grain, made up of a host silicate spheroid and inclusions of graphite, in the spectral region 5.0-25.0μm.
D. B. Vaidya, R. Gupta
doaj +3 more sources
Slow Neutron-Capture Process: Low-Mass Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars and Presolar Silicon Carbide Grains [PDF]
Presolar grains are microscopic dust grains that formed in the stellar winds or explosions of ancient stars that died before the formation of the solar system.
Nan Liu, Sergio Cristallo, Diego Vescovi
doaj +2 more sources
Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars and presolar grains [PDF]
Starting from the recognition that radioactive isotopes were present alive in the Early Solar System, inducing composition anomalies from their decay, and through the discovery that other important anomalies affected also stable species, we shall discuss
Busso Maurizio +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Experimental Phase Function and Degree of Linear Polarization of Light Scattered by Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Circumstellar Dust Analogs [PDF]
Astronomical observations of the polarized intensity of scattered visible light have revealed the presence of dust envelopes around different types of evolved stars.
Juan Carlos Gómez Martín +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
n-Alkanes formed by methyl-methylene addition as a source of meteoritic aliphatics [PDF]
Aliphatics prevail in asteroids, comets, meteorites and other bodies in our solar system. They are also found in the interstellar and circumstellar media both in gas-phase and in dust grains.
P. Merino +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Polarimetric Models of Circumstellar Discs Including Aggregate Dust Grains [PDF]
The work conducted in this thesis examines the nature of circumstellar discs by investigating irradiance and polarization of scattered light. Two circumstellar discs are investigated. Firstly, H-band high contrast imaging data on the transitional disc of
Mohan, Mahesh
core +5 more sources
Photoionization modelling of circumstellar nebulae using irregular grains
We study the effects of using the optical properties of irregular hexahedral grains in photoionization models of circumstellar nebulae around evolved stars. Dust opacities for the irregular grains were obtained from the scattering properties available in
Muñoz, Olga +6 more
core +4 more sources
Improving the grain growth model in the outer part of circumstellar disks [PDF]
Observations of T-Tauri circumstellar discs show the presence of mm or cm size dust grains at large distances from the central star (r > 10s AU).
Galvagni, Marina +3 more
core +3 more sources
Modelling and observations of molecules in discs around young stars [PDF]
This thesis contains a study of molecules within circumstellar discs around young stars. Firstly, the chemistry of a disc around a young, Class 0 protostar is modelled.
Ilee, John David
core +5 more sources
AGB Stars and Their Circumstellar Envelopes. I. the VULCAN Code
The interplay between AGB interiors and their outermost layers, where molecules and dust form, is a problem of high complexity. As a consequence, physical processes like mass loss, which depend on the chemistry of the circumstellar envelope, are often ...
Sergio Cristallo +4 more
doaj +1 more source

