Results 111 to 120 of about 2,355 (182)

Novel HPAIV H5N8 Reassortant (Clade 2.3.4.4b) Detected in Germany

Viruses, 2020
A novel H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) was detected in a greater white-fronted goose in January 2020 in Brandenburg, Germany, and, in February 2020, in domestic chickens belonging to a smallholding in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany ...
Jacqueline King, Christoph Schulze, Andreas Engelhardt, Andreas Hlinak, Sara-Lisa Lennermann, Kerstin Rigbers, Jasmin Skuballa, Christoph Staubach, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, Timm Harder, Martin Beer, Anne Pohlmann   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Evolution of the H5 and H7 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Haemagglutinin Cleavage Site Motif

Reviews in Medical Virology, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2025.
ABSTRACT Avian influenza viruses are ubiquitous in the Anatinae subfamily of aquatic birds and occasionally spill over to poultry. Infection with low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses generally leads to subclinical or mild clinical disease. In contrast, highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses emerge from low pathogenic forms and can cause severe ...
Jasmina M. Luczo, Erica Spackman
wiley   +1 more source

A novel reassortant clade 2.3.4.4 highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N6 virus identified in South Korea in 2018

Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2020
Since 2017, clade 2.3.4.4b H5N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) have been detected over a broad geographic region, including Eurasia. These viruses have evolved through reassortment with Eurasian low pathogenic avian influenza viruses (LPAIVs), resulting in multiple genotypes.
Yoon-Gi, Baek, Yu-Na, Lee, Dong-Hun, Lee, Sun-Ha, Cheon, Soo-Jeong, Kye, Yu-Ri, Park, Young-Jae, Si, Myoung-Heon, Lee, Youn-Jeong, Lee   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Occurrence, Diversity, and Candidate Vaccine Virus Selection for Pandemic H5N1: Alert Is in the Air

Vaccines
The prevalence of the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 in wild birds that migrate all over the world has resulted in the dissemination of this virus across Asia, Europe, Africa, North and South America, the Arctic continent, and Antarctica ...
Yordanka Medina-Armenteros, Daniela Cajado-Carvalho, Ricardo das Neves Oliveira, Milena Apetito Akamatsu, Paulo Lee Ho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-Invasion of H5N8 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus Clade 2.3.4.4b in Hokkaido, Japan, 2020

Viruses, 2020
Global dispersion of high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI), especially that caused by H5 clade 2.3.4.4, has threatened poultry industries and, potentially, human health. An HPAI virus, A/northern pintail/Hokkaido/M13/2020 (H5N8) (NP/Hok/20) belonging
Norikazu Isoda, Augustin T. Twabela, Enkhbold Bazarragchaa, Kohei Ogasawara, Hirotaka Hayashi, Zu-Jyun Wang, Daiki Kobayashi, Yukiko Watanabe, Keisuke Saito, Hiroshi Kida, Yoshihiro Sakoda   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic and Antigenic Analyses of H5N1 High Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus Isolated in the 2022/2023 Season From Poultry Farms in Izumi City, Japan

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
During the winter of 2022/2023, Japan experienced its largest outbreak of high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI), affecting 84 poultry premises. In this study, we investigated the pathogenicity and antigenicity of A/chicken/Kagoshima/22A1T/2022 (Kagoshima/22A1T), a clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 virus belonging to the G2b group.
Hayate Nishiura, Asuka Kumagai, Miki H. Maeda, Yoshihiro Takadate, Saki Sakuma, Ryota Tsunekuni, Junki Mine, Yuko Uchida, Kohtaro Miyazawa, Zongfu Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-circulation of genetically distinct highly pathogenic avian influenza A clade 2.3.4.4 (H5N6) viruses in wild waterfowl and poultry in Europe and East Asia, 2017–18 [PDF]

, 2019
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5 clade 2.3.4.4 viruses were first introduced into Europe in late 2014 and re-introduced in late 2016, following detections in Asia and Russia.
Adlhoch, Adlhoch, Alarcon, Aveyard, Baele, Beerens, Beerens, Bell, Bi, Bi, Chen, Fu, Grund, Harder, Herfst, Kalyaanamoorthy, Katoh, Keawcharoen, Kim, Kleyheeg, Ku, Kwon, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lewis, Li, Li, Lycett, Munster, Newton, Nguyen, Pan, Poen, Poen, Pohlmann, Price, Price, Qi, Rambaut, Richard, Shapiro, Suchard, Twabela, Vandegrift, Venkatesh, Verhagen, Verhagen, Wu, Yu, Zhou   +52 more
core   +6 more sources

Outbreaks among Wild Birds and Domestic Poultry Caused by Reassorted Influenza A(H5N8) Clade 2.3.4.4 Viruses, Germany, 2016

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2017
In November 2016, an influenza A(H5N8) outbreak caused deaths of wild birds and domestic poultry in Germany. Clade 2.3.4.4 virus was closely related to viruses detected at the Russia–Mongolia border in 2016 but had new polymerase acidic and nucleoprotein
Anne Pohlmann, Elke Starick, Timm Harder, Christian Grund, Dirk Höper, Anja Globig, Christoph Staubach, Klaas Dietze, Günter Strebelow, Reiner G. Ulrich, Jan Schinköthe, Jens P. Teifke, Franz J. Conraths, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, Martin Beer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of H5N6, H7N9 and H9N2 avian influenza A viruses from air sampled at live poultry markets in China, 2014 and 2015 [PDF]

, 2016
Zoonotic infections by avian influenza viruses occur at the human-poultry interface, but the modes of transmission have not been fully investigated. We assessed the potential for airborne and fomite transmission at live poultry markets in Guangzhou city ...
Cowling, BJ, GOPINATH, D, Huang, G, Kang, M, Ke, C, Lin, J, Lindsley, WG, Peiris, JSM, Song, Y, Wu, J, Yen, H, Zeng, X, Zhang, X, ZHOU, J, Zou, L   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in adaptation of H5N2 highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 clade 2.3.4.4 viruses in chickens and mallards

Virology, 2016
H5N2 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses caused a severe poultry outbreak in the United States (U.S.) during 2015. In order to examine changes in adaptation of this viral lineage, the infectivity, pathogenicity and transmission of poultry H5N2 viruses were investigated in chickens and mallards in comparison to the wild duck 2014 U.S. index
Eric, DeJesus, Mar, Costa-Hurtado, Diane, Smith, Dong-Hun, Lee, Erica, Spackman, Darrell R, Kapczynski, Mia Kim, Torchetti, Mary L, Killian, David L, Suarez, David E, Swayne, Mary J, Pantin-Jackwood   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources